<![CDATA[Newsroom University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料]]> /about/news/ en Thu, 13 Mar 2025 02:58:08 +0100 Tue, 04 Mar 2025 13:29:20 +0100 <![CDATA[Newsroom University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料]]> https://content.presspage.com/clients/150_1369.jpg /about/news/ 144 Innovative enzyme breakthrough could transform drug and chemical manufacturing /about/news/innovative-enzyme-breakthrough-could-transform-drug-and-chemical-manufacturing/ /about/news/innovative-enzyme-breakthrough-could-transform-drug-and-chemical-manufacturing/684557Researchers from the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology and Department of Chemistry at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 have described a novel enzyme that could significantly change the way essential chemicals and medicines are made.Published today (15 January 2025) in Nature, this breakthrough centres on a process called nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr), a class of transformation that is widely used across the chemical industries including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. This enzymatic process offers a greener, more efficient alternative to traditional chemical synthesis.

Catalysing chemistry

SNAr reactions are crucial in manufacturing many valuable products such as medicines and agrochemicals. However, conventional methods for carrying out these reactions come with major challenges. They often require harsh conditions like high temperatures and environmentally harmful solvents. Established methods of performing SNAr chemistry often produce compounds as isomeric 鈥 two or more compounds that have the same chemical formula but different arrangements of the atoms 鈥 mixtures, necessitating the use of expensive and time-consuming purification steps. To overcome these hurdles, a team of researchers, led by and , have used directed evolution to develop a new enzyme capable of catalysing SNAr processes. This new enzyme, named SNAr1.3, performs a range of SNAr reactions with high efficiency and selectivity under mild reaction conditions. Unlike traditional chemical methods, this enzyme operates in water-based solutions at moderate temperatures, reducing the environmental impact and energy required.

How It Works

As there is no known natural enzyme that could catalyse SNAr reactions, the team initially discovered that an enzyme previously developed in their laboratory for a different chemical transformation could also perform SNAr chemistry, albeit with modest efficiency and selectivity. By using automated directed evolution, the researchers were able to further engineer this enzyme to have the desired characteristics. The team evaluated over 4,000 clones before identifying an enzyme SNAr1.3 that contains six mutations and is 160-fold more active than the parent enzyme. This enzyme efficiently promotes a wide variety of SNAr processes and can generate target products in a single mirror-image form, which is crucial for applications in the pharmaceutical sector.

The Benefits of SNAr1.3

SNAr1.3 has a number of features that make it an attractive option for chemical production:

  • Efficiency: the enzyme can perform over 4,000 reaction cycles without losing effectiveness, making it highly productive.
  • Precision: it creates molecules in a single mirror-image form, which is critical for the safety and effectiveness of medicines.
  • Versatility: SNAr1.3 works with a wide range of chemical building blocks, enabling the creation of complex structures like quaternary carbon centres鈥攁 common feature in advanced drugs.
  • Sustainability: operating under mild, water-based conditions, the enzyme reduces the need for harmful chemicals and energy-intensive processes, making it an environmentally friendly alternative.

The team鈥檚 work also sheds light on the enzyme鈥檚 inner workings. Using advanced analytic techniques, they uncovered how SNAr1.3鈥檚 unique structure allows it to bind and position chemicals precisely, enabling its exceptional performance. These insights provide a blueprint for designing even more powerful enzymes in the future.

A Greener Future for Industry

The development of SNAr1.3 highlights the potential of biocatalysis and provides a template for future development. As the world moves towards net zero, and industry is looking for ways to improve efficiency and reduce their environmental impact, biotechnology could be the answer to these pressing challenges.

鈥淭his is a landmark achievement in biocatalysis,鈥 said Igor Larrosa, Professor and Chair in Organic Chemistry at 黑料网吃瓜爆料. 鈥淚t demonstrates how we can harness and even improve on nature鈥檚 tools to address some of the toughest challenges in modern chemistry.鈥

What鈥檚 Next?

While SNAr1.3 is already showing immense promise, the researchers believe this is just the beginning. With further refinement, the enzyme could be adapted for even more complex reactions, making it a valuable tool in drug development, agricultural chemicals, and materials science.

鈥淭he possibilities are just starting to emerge,鈥 said Anthony. 鈥淏y combining modern protein design with high-throughput testing, we鈥檙e optimistic about creating a new generation of enzymes that can revolutionise SNAr chemistry.鈥

This groundbreaking research offers a glimpse into a future where manufacturing essential products is cleaner, cheaper, and more efficient. For industries looking to reduce their environmental impact while maintaining high standards of quality, SNAr1.3 represents a promising solution.

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Wed, 15 Jan 2025 16:00:00 +0000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/01f34af1-17ab-4dfb-abf1-096e583889be/500_shutterstock-178384334.jpg?10000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/01f34af1-17ab-4dfb-abf1-096e583889be/shutterstock-178384334.jpg?10000
University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 researchers awarded 拢2 million as part of a global initiative into advancing the bioeconomy /about/news/university-of-manchester-researchers-awarded-2-million-to-advance-bioeconomy/ /about/news/university-of-manchester-researchers-awarded-2-million-to-advance-bioeconomy/663512Today, the BBSRC announced that researchers at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 have been awarded 拢2 million as part of the Global Centre Bioeconomy grant, an $82 million initiative led by the National Science Foundation in the US.

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Today, the BBSRC announced that researchers at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 have been awarded 拢2 million as part of the Global Centre Bioeconomy grant, an $82 million initiative led by the National Science Foundation in the US.

The Centre for Innovative Recycling and Circular Economy (CIRCLE) UK team will be led by Dr , Reader is Sustainable Biotechnology at the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology, alongside a team of international academics. Also part of the project are Professors and , and Drs , and Micaela Chacon.

CIRCLE aims to address the global challenge of anthropogenic waste by closing the loop and using it as a feedstock for the chemicals industry. Much of the waste produced by society is a rich source of carbon, a building block for many important chemicals and materials found in everyday products such as plastics, personal care products, and pharmaceuticals. CIRCLE will identify and employ novel biotechnological processes to break down this waste into its chemical components and avoid the need for virgin petrochemical feedstocks.

This project will bring together academic expertise from across the globe, including the US, Canada and South Korea.

The 2024 Global Centres awards focus on advancing bioeconomy research to solve global challenges, whether by increasing crop resilience, converting plant matter or other biomass into fuel, or paving the way for biofoundries to scale-up applications of biotechnology for societal benefit.  The programme supports holistic, multidisciplinary projects that bring together international teams and scientific disciplines, including education and social sciences, necessary to achieve use-inspired outcomes. All Global Centres will integrate public engagement and workforce development, paying close attention to impacts on communities.

鈥淎longside replacing fossil fuels, there is an urgent need to replace petrochemical industrial feedstocks across a wide range of sectors. This is a global challenge that requires global solutions and UKRI is delighted to be partnering in the NSF Global Centres 2024 programme to meet this need鈥, said UKRI CEO, Professor Dame Ottoline Leyser. 鈥淭he announcement today will be at the forefront of real-world solutions, from improved recycling to new bioplastics, building a sustainable circular economy. The centres will create the global networks and skills needed to drive a thriving bioeconomy benefitting all.鈥

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Wed, 02 Oct 2024 09:00:00 +0100 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/d626fba0-0373-4bf8-b987-8043ed0bf55a/500_biorefinery.jpg?10000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/d626fba0-0373-4bf8-b987-8043ed0bf55a/biorefinery.jpg?10000
Bio-inspired ceramics: how DeakinBio are tackling one of the most polluting industries worldwide /about/news/bio-inspired-ceramics/ /about/news/bio-inspired-ceramics/631221From a cellar to a railway arch, this is how Dr Aled Roberts is making more sustainable tiles from everyday ingredients and byproducts from industry.When lockdown started, Dr Aled Roberts headed to his cellar.

Limited to ingredients he could find in his house 鈥 baking soda, brick dust, protein powder, and the odd leaf 鈥 he picked up a coffee grinder, his microwave, and his KitchenAid mixer and started to turn his basement into a basic laboratory.

鈥淚 called it the Cellar of Materials Discovery. I remember thinking that the main benefit of this approach would be that the products I developed would automatically be low cost and commercially feasible, because they would only depend on cheap, everyday materials.鈥

So, while the rest of us were binge-watching TV series, or learning to hate sourdough, Aled was making an exciting breakthrough. He discovered that the ingredients he was working with held promise; mixed together, they created a strong, concrete-like substance that could make a big difference to the polluting concrete and ceramics industries. Soon after, during another lockdown in January 2021, he founded DeakinBio.

Starting up the production line

After years of publishing papers and filing patents, the 黑料网吃瓜爆料-based researcher was becoming impatient with the lack of industrial uptake of his inventions. So, he took DeakinBio on a journey from the (MIB), through the (GEIC) where he benefitted from the industry expertise of the GEIC team to eventually secure his own workshop in a small railway arch just behind Piccadilly train station. This was the chance Aled was waiting for, a chance to make a difference.

DeakinBio鈥檚 latest invention is the material Eralith. Eralith is a green alternative to the tiles you usually see in kitchens and bathrooms. It has a recycled content of over 98% and is made almost entirely from recycled plaster, which is combined with other bio-based ingredients (such as byproducts from the brewing industry) to make a durable product with a fraction of the environmental impact of traditional tiles.

Ceramic tiles have a huge carbon footprint at over 16 kg CO2 per square meter. If the world is serious about meeting its emissions reduction targets, and mitigating the worst effects of climate change, then finding low-carbon alternatives to conventional construction materials will have to be part of the solution. Eralith promises just that, with tiles made from the material having a 94% lower CO2 footprint.

What鈥檚 more, Eralith does not rely on high-energy kiln firing to produce a usable material. It can simply be baked at the normal temperatures you鈥檇 use in your own oven for a Friday-night pizza.

Looking back in time

Much of Aled鈥檚 work is inspired by history, how humans have used the natural materials around them to create products, tools, and other daily commodities from what nature provides. By emulating natural materials like seashells, tooth enamel, and pearls, Aled is able to construct his materials in minutes, rather than having to grow them more gradually, combining waste mineral powders with bio-based binders to create bioinspired composites.

But of course, this wasn鈥檛 just a history lesson for Aled. As a Research Fellow in the Future Biomanufacturing Research Hub at the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology (MIB), when he embarked upon this journey, Aled already had years of biomaterial development experience behind him. He鈥檇 previously been involved in developing synthetic biomaterials from spider silk, alongside protein-based bio-adhesives and bio-composites 鈥 experience he was determined to put to good use.

Aled made international headlines in 2021 with his first material, AstroCrete, where he experimented with combining a protein from human blood with a compound from urine, sweat or tears, to glue together simulated moon or Mars soil (regolith). This produced a material as strong than ordinary concrete with a compressive strength as high as 25 Megapascals (MPa) 鈥 about the same as the 20鈥32 MPa seen in ordinary concrete 鈥 which has the potential to be used in future space colonisation missions.

Out of the kiln and into the oven?

With the cement and concrete industries contributing 8% of the global CO2 emissions, it鈥檚 easy to understand why Aled鈥檚 materials have created such excitement.

But while his goals are noble, his journey out of the Cellar of Materials Discovery hasn鈥檛 been easy. As a new start-up, moving away from academia and navigating the business world was no mean feat. Aled had to learn the tricks of the trade while simultaneously developing his material. But, with the launch of the Industrial Biotechnology Innovation Catalyst (IBIC) there will be more ways for DeakinBio to benefit from the growing industrial biotechnology ecosystem in the north-west.

鈥淚鈥檓 a start-up, rather than a spinout, which means I've done most of the business stuff solo. This has been hard, but it has given me a lot of creative freedom which has been fun.鈥 says Aled. 鈥渨hile I didn't get to benefit from some of the support offered to spinouts, I did benefit from starting within the University's ecosystem. Developing my ideas in an international hub such as the MIB and then taking up labspace in the GEIC were both opportunities that gave me the confidence to take my product out into the world.鈥

Now, Aled and his team are looking forward to a brighter world of carbon-reduced construction. 鈥淲e鈥檙e hoping to close our first round of pre-seed funding in the next few weeks, which will give us funds to continue development and scale-up our technology. Our aim is for these tiles to become a small piece in the puzzle towards solving this huge global challenge.鈥 And with a new business partner onboard who can help with the paperwork Aled can get back to what he does best, tinkering in his much larger cellar (railway arch), to create the next generation of bioinspired material products.

For Dr Roberts, what began in a 黑料网吃瓜爆料 basement with baking soda and a dream of making positive changes, may soon lead to a more environmentally-friendly future for humanity, and perhaps even to construction projects far beyond the boundaires of our planet.

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Mon, 17 Jun 2024 11:52:25 +0100 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/15d89100-8d8f-41b0-9300-4f921c01228a/500_deakinbio-erb6405heroimage.png?10000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/15d89100-8d8f-41b0-9300-4f921c01228a/deakinbio-erb6405heroimage.png?10000
Unlocking the future of biotechnology: ICED revolutionises enzyme design /about/news/revolutionising-enzyme-design/ /about/news/revolutionising-enzyme-design/632010Researchers from the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology (MIB) and the Institute for Protein Design (IPD) have launched a groundbreaking initiative poised to transform the landscape of engineering biology for industrial applications. The International Centre for Enzyme Design (ICED) brings together internationally leading research teams to establish a fully integrated computational and experimental platform to develop a new generation of industrial biocatalysts.

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Researchers from the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology (MIB) and the Institute for Protein Design (IPD) have launched a groundbreaking initiative poised to transform the landscape of engineering biology for industrial applications. The International Centre for Enzyme Design (ICED) brings together internationally leading research teams to establish a fully integrated computational and experimental platform to develop a new generation of industrial biocatalysts.

The centre has been awarded 拢1.2m through an International Centre to Centre grant from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, part of UK Research and Innovation. Led by Professor , Interim Director of the MIB, along with Professor and Dr , and in partnership with Professor David Baker from the Institute of Protein Design (IPD) at the University of Washington, ICED will employ the latest deep-learning protein design tools to accelerate the development of new biocatalysts for use across the chemical industry. The centre will deliver customised biocatalysts for sustainable production of a wide range of chemicals and biologics, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, materials, commodity chemicals and advanced synthetic fuels.

Biocatalysis uses natural or engineered enzymes to speed up valuable chemical processes. This technology is now widely recognised as a key enabling technology for developing a greener and more efficient chemical industry. Although powerful, existing experimental methods for developing industrial biocatalysts are costly and time-consuming, and this restricts the potential impact of biocatalysis on many industrial processes. Furthermore, for many desirable chemical transformations there are no known enzymes that can serve as starting templates for experimental engineering. In ICED we will bring together leading computational and experimental teams from across academia and industry to bring about a step-change in the speed of biocatalyst development. The approaches developed will also allow the development of new families of enzymes with catalytic functions that are unknown in nature.

Professor David Baker, lead researcher from the Institute of Protein Design says; 鈥淎ccurately designing efficient enzymes with new catalytic functions is one of the grand challenges for the protein design field. We are thrilled to be working with Professor Green and his team in the MIB to address this crucial biotechnological challenge.鈥欌

The design tools developed throughout the project will be readily available to specialists and non-specialists to support their own enzyme engineering and biocatalysis needs. As the centre develops, we expect to grow our partnerships with the wider academic and industrial sector to ensure that we can best serve the needs and ambitions of the global biocatalysis community.

With the chemical and pharmaceutical industries contributing 拢30.7bn to the UK economy alone, technologies like biocatalysis are poised to revolutionise how every day, essential products are made while also benefitting our health and our environment.

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Tue, 21 May 2024 08:37:08 +0100 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/45296954-8f0e-4f07-843b-bc0455b100fc/500_mibexterior1.jpg?10000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/45296954-8f0e-4f07-843b-bc0455b100fc/mibexterior1.jpg?10000
黑料网吃瓜爆料 set to put the north-west on the biotech map with coalition launch /about/news/the-university-of-manchester-set-to-put-the-north-west-on-the-biotech-map-with-coalition-launch/ /about/news/the-university-of-manchester-set-to-put-the-north-west-on-the-biotech-map-with-coalition-launch/631338The Industrial Biotechnology Innovation Catalyst brings together academics, industry and government to supercharge cutting-edge research and deliver economic benefits to the region.

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The Industrial Biotechnology Innovation Catalyst (IBIC), launched by 黑料网吃瓜爆料 today [9 May] establishes the north-west of England as a global leader in biotechnology innovation, boosting job creation, collaboration, investment and upskilling in the region.

The project leverages a 拢5 million investment from the 鈥檚 Place-Based Impact Acceleration Account to stimulate innovation and commercial growth. The IBIC will give businesses and start-ups a platform to engage with higher education institutions, governmental organisations and researchers in the north-west, and support translating fundamental biotechnology research from the lab to the real world.   

The IBIC launches at a significant time for the UK鈥檚 biotechnology market. The UK Government鈥檚 on biotechnology and signal increasing interest in the sector, which was valued at 拢21.8billion in 2023, according to IBISWorld.

Professor Aline Miller, Professor of Biomolecular Engineering and Associate Dean for Business Engagement and Innovation at 黑料网吃瓜爆料, said: "Combine academic research with industrial application, and together we can yield transformative outcomes for both our economy and environment.

鈥淲ith the launch of the IBIC, we are inviting businesses and startups to join us as we take on global challenges like climate change and sustainability. To do that, we need to create a vibrant ecosystem of interconnected disciplines to help scale businesses, bring research to life and ultimately deliver huge economic benefits to the north-west and beyond.鈥

This invitation extends particularly to SMEs, high-growth biotech companies, and other businesses interested in contributing to and benefiting from a thriving biotechnology industry in the north-west.

Companies interested in participating or learning more about the Industrial Biotechnology Innovation Catalyst can contact the IBIC team at ibic@manchester.ac.uk for more information and to discuss potential collaboration and partnership opportunities.

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Thu, 09 May 2024 10:35:00 +0100 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/500_aline-miller-cropped.jpg?10000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/aline-miller-cropped.jpg?10000
Beer brewed with novel yeast hybrid celebrates 200 years of University research and could lead to a more sustainable future /about/news/beer-brewed-with-novel-yeast-hybrid-celebrates-200-years-of-university/ /about/news/beer-brewed-with-novel-yeast-hybrid-celebrates-200-years-of-university/631521A novel hybrid yeast strain created by researchers at the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology, has been used by a local brewer to produce a new beer in time for the University鈥檚 festival.

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A novel hybrid yeast strain created by researchers at the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology, has been used by a local brewer to produce a new beer in time for the University鈥檚 festival.

鈥楾ales From The Past鈥, created in partnership with 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 leading independent brewery Cloudwater Brew Co, celebrates the University鈥檚 200th anniversary and will be launched at its bicentenary festival, where it will be available to buy from the festival bar.

Supported by a Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP) grant, 黑料网吃瓜爆料 team crossed Saccharomyces jurei, a new species of yeast discovered by Delneri in 2017, with a common ale yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisae, to produce a new starter hybrid strain that enhances the aroma and flavour of the beer.

This new hybrid has several advantages over similar brewing yeasts; it has the ability to thrive at lower temperatures, adds a different flavour profile, and is able to ferment maltose and maltotriose, two abundant sugars present in the wort. These capabilities provide a range of new opportunities for brewers, with the potential for a multitude of hybrids with different fermentation characteristics.

Paul Jones, CEO of Cloudwater Brew Co, said; 鈥淚t is exciting to be able to brew a beer with a brand new species of yeast and to explore the range of flavours we can create. This beer represents the possibilities of joining academia with industry and we are lucky to have access to this fount of knowledge right on our doorstep.鈥

The University team has also been developing new hybridisation techniques. Typically, yeast hybrids grow by budding, where a new cell grows from an original 鈥榩arent鈥, but they are sterile. Now, using a genetic method which doubles the content of the hybrid genome, researchers have overcome infertility allowing the creation of future hybrid generations with diverse traits. These offspring can then be screened for desirable biotechnological characteristics, allowing the team to select and combine beneficial traits from different yeast species using multigenerational breeding.

As yeasts play a major role in many industrial biotechnology applications, different hybrids bred in this way pave the way for creating bespoke microbial factories that can be used to create sustainable products.

As well as their familiar roles in brewing and baking, scientists use yeasts as model organisms to study how cells work. This role has placed them at the forefront of engineering biology, an emerging area of science that seeks to use nature鈥檚 own biological mechanisms to replace current, unsustainable industrial processes. As a result, the team鈥檚 novel yeast could lead to future breakthroughs in new, green pharmaceuticals and more sustainable fuels.

To launch the beer and share more about her pioneering work, Professor Delneri will give a talk at the Universally 黑料网吃瓜爆料 festival on Friday 7 June at 5.45pm. Tickets can be

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黑料网吃瓜爆料 researchers help secure 拢49.35m to boost mass spectrometry research /about/news/manchester-researchers-help-secure-4935m-to-boost-mass-spectrometry-research/ /about/news/manchester-researchers-help-secure-4935m-to-boost-mass-spectrometry-research/626141Scientists at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 have supported a successful bid for a new distributed research and innovation infrastructure aimed at bolstering the UK鈥檚 capability in mass spectrometry.

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Scientists at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 have supported a successful bid for a new distributed research and innovation infrastructure aimed at bolstering the UK鈥檚 capability in mass spectrometry.

The bid was delivered by a coordination team, which includes and from the University and has secured 拢49.35m from the UKRI Infrastructure Fund to establish C-MASS - a national hub-and-spoke infrastructure designed to integrate and advance the country鈥檚 capability in mass spectrometry.

Mass spectrometry is a central analytical technique that quantifies and identifies molecules by measuring their mass and charge. It is used across science and medicine, for drug discovery, to screen all newborn babies for the presence of metabolic disorders, to monitor pollution and to tell us what compounds are in the tails of comets.

Researchers at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 develop and apply mass spectrometry in many of its research centres and institutes, including the , the , , , the , and the

C-MASS will enable rapid methodological advances, by developing consensus protocols to allow population level screening of health markers and accelerated data access and sharing. It will bring together cutting-edge instrumentation at a range of laboratories connected by a coordinating central hub that will manage a central metadata catalogue. Together, this will provide unparalleled signposting of data and will be a critical measurement science resource for the UK.

The bid for the funding has been developed over the last 10 years and has included input and support from more than 40 higher education institutes, 35 industrial partners and numerous research institutes.

黑料网吃瓜爆料 is renowned for its expertise in mass spectrometry. J.J. Thomson, who was an alumnus of 黑料网吃瓜爆料, built the first mass spectrometer - originally called a parabola spectrograph - in 1912. Later, another alumnus, James Chadwick, commissioned the first commercial mass spectrometer, built by the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 firm Metropolitan Vickers, for use in the second world war to separate radioactive isotopes.

Now, many decades later, the University receives more funding in mass spectrometry than any other higher education institution in the UK and more mass spectrometers are made in the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 region than any other in Europe.

At the University, researchers across a range of disciplines including , , use mass spectrometry for wide range of world-leading research. Just some of those projects include: , improving the testing and diagnosis of womb cancer, improving our understanding of Huntington鈥檚 disease and rheumatic heart disease, diagnosing Parkinson鈥檚 disease and finding treatments for blindness.

The mass spectrometry laboratories at the University boast a range of industry-leading instrumentations, not just for staff and students, but also collaborating with many external companies. 

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Thu, 28 Mar 2024 12:50:03 +0000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/c1dbdf9b-180a-456d-afaf-80f05bec6de1/500_mib-1138.jpg?10000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/c1dbdf9b-180a-456d-afaf-80f05bec6de1/mib-1138.jpg?10000
Postdoctoral researcher wins prestigious Women in Science award for sustainable development /about/news/postdoctoral-researcher-wins-prestigious-women-in-science-award-for-sustainable-development/ /about/news/postdoctoral-researcher-wins-prestigious-women-in-science-award-for-sustainable-development/625448Dr Reem Swidah, a postdoctoral researcher at 黑料网吃瓜爆料, has been awarded the prestigious L'Or茅al UNESCO Award for Women in Science for her work in sustainable development.

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Dr Reem Swidah, a postdoctoral researcher at 黑料网吃瓜爆料, has been awarded the prestigious L'Or茅al UNESCO Award for Women in Science for her work in sustainable development.

The awards celebrate outstanding women post-doctoral scientists, and forms part of the L鈥橭r茅al-UNESCO for Women in Science UK & Ireland Rising Talent Programme, which offers awards to promote, enhance and encourage the contribution of women pursuing their scientific research careers in the UK or Ireland.

Dr Swidah, a postdoctoral researcher at the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology, was one of five winners at the award at a ceremony at the House of Commons in London on Monday, 18 March.

Other winners were awarded in the categories of engineering, life sciences, mathematics and computing and physical science.

Reem said: 鈥淚 am honoured to announce that I have been awarded the prestigious L'Or茅al UNESCO Award for Women in Science in the category of Sustainable Development.  

鈥淭hese awards are vital for supporting and celebrating women in science, offering recognition and inspiration. It provides financial research support, fosters networking and collaboration among recipients, and contributes to reducing gender disparities in STEM fields. By highlighting the achievements of women scientists, the award inspires future generations and advocates for gender equality in science.

鈥淧rograms like L'Or茅al UNESCO  for women in science are critically important, providing vital recognition and support for women scientists while challenging prevailing stereotypes and biases.  Believe in yourself, defy stereotypes, continuously enhance your professional skills, and persist in pursuing your dreams. If opportunities don't come your way, create your own path. Seek mentors, embrace learning, take risks, step out of your comfort zone, and surround yourself with supportive peers. Remember, diversity in STEM drives progress and innovation.

鈥淭his award will enable me to balance motherhood and research while gaining the necessary support to make a meaningful impact in my field.鈥

Reem received a 拢25,000 grant that is fully flexible and tenable at any UK or Irish university or research institute to support 12 months of research. Her work currently focuses on the genome minimization project (part of the Sc3.0 project initiative), focusing on genome minimization within the synthetic yeast strain (Sc2.0).

Reem was selected for the award for her drive and ambition to leverage her skills in synthetic biology to address global challenges and her work to harness the exceptional evolutionary abilities of synthetic yeast strains to develop innovative and cost-effective technologies to produce biofuels.

She believes that these advancements hold the potential to combat climate change and play a pivotal role in achieving the ambitious goal of Net Zero emissions by 2050, a key strategic objective of 黑料网吃瓜爆料.

She added: 鈥淭his award will enhance childcare support for my baby and will afford me the time and financial resources to develop my professional skills. I intend to engage in one-to-one career coaching programs and leadership training, which will help me unlock my full potential and excel in my role, which I currently cannot do.

鈥淭he grant will also enable me to attend international conferences, where I can engage with scientists and stay updated on global challenges and solutions and it will help me to enhance my research independence by using the grant to purchase small equipment and to conduct essential experiments to boost my research objectives.鈥

The Women in Science National Rising Talents  is run in partnership between L鈥橭r茅al UK and Ireland, the UK National Commission for UNESCO and the Irish National Commission for UNESCO, with the support of the Royal Society.

Thierry Cheval, L'Or茅al UK and Ireland, Managing Director said: 鈥淎s a company founded by a scientist over 100 years ago, L鈥橭r茅al, together with UNESCO, is committed to driving gender equality in STEM and recognising the exceptional work of female scientists who are vitally contributing to solving the challenges of tomorrow.

鈥淐ongratulations to this year鈥檚 Fellows who are a true inspiration for generations to come.鈥

Professor Anne Anderson, Chair of the UK National Commission for UNESCO's Board of Directors, added: 鈥淐ongratulations to the 2024 Rising Talents. As we stand at a pivotal moment in time for scientific advancement, UNESCO continues to highlight the importance of true gender equality in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) and the vital role women play in a more equitable scientific society.

鈥淭he United Kingdom National Commission for UNESCO is proud to support these young women in STEM from the UK & Ireland and celebrate their achievements as researchers paving the way for a brighter global future.鈥

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黑料网吃瓜爆料 awarded nearly 拢7 million to advance UK's engineering biology initiatives /about/news/the-university-of-manchester-awarded-nearly-7-million-to-advance-uks-engineering-biology-initiatives/ /about/news/the-university-of-manchester-awarded-nearly-7-million-to-advance-uks-engineering-biology-initiatives/620614Today, researchers from 黑料网吃瓜爆料 have been named as recipients of nearly 拢7m funding from UKRI鈥檚 Engineering Biology Hubs and Mission Award Projects which will deliver on the government鈥檚 .

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Today, researchers from 黑料网吃瓜爆料 have been named as recipients of nearly 拢7m funding from UKRI鈥檚 Engineering Biology Hubs and Mission Award Projects which will deliver on the government鈥檚 .

黑料网吃瓜爆料 is the recipient of five awards, including:

  • , Senior Lecturer in Chemical Biology and Biological Chemistry of the , and , Professor of Polymer Science at the Henry Royce Institute, who are a Co-Investigators on a Mission Hub led by the University of Portsmouth. The mission Hub is looking into how engineering biology can tackle plastic waste.
  • , Professor of Geomicrobiology, from the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, is involved in a Mission Hub led by the University of Kent, and also leads a Mission Award, both of which will be looking at ways to use engineering biology to process metals, including for bioremediation and for metal recovery from industrial waste streams.
  • , , and of the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology, received a Mission Award for a project that will engineer biological systems to enable economical production of functionalised proteins including biopharmaceuticals and industrial biocatalysts.
  • , Chair in Evolutionary Biology, from the Division of Evolution, Infection and Genomics, and Professor Patrick Cai of the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology, are looking into engineering phages with intrinsic biocontainment to develop new treatments against drug-resistant bacterial infections.

The hubs are funded for five years through UKRI and the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) and are a collaboration between academic institutions and industrial partners. The Mission Award Projects are funded for two years. These projects will expand upon our current knowledge of engineering biology and capitalise on emerging opportunities.

Announcing the funding the Science, Research and Innovation Minister, Andrew Griffith, said: 鈥淓ngineering biology has the power to transform our health and environment, from developing life-saving medicines to protecting our environment and food supply and beyond.

鈥淥ur latest 拢100m investment through the UKRI Technology Missions Fund will unlock projects as diverse as developing vaccines鈥reventing food waste through disease resistant crops, reducing plastic pollution, and even driving efforts to treat snakebites.

鈥淲ith new Hubs and Mission Awards spread across the country, from Edinburgh to Portsmouth, we are supporting ambitious researchers and innovators around the UK in pioneering groundbreaking new solutions which can transform how we live our lives, while growing our economy.鈥

Engineering biology has the potential to tackle a diverse range of global challenges, driving economic growth in the UK and around the world, as well as increase national security, resilience and preparedness.  黑料网吃瓜爆料 has a broad range of expertise in engineering biology across its three Faculties and is also home to the international centre of excellence, the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology.

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Tue, 13 Feb 2024 10:14:57 +0000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/b4fe4476-18fd-4e10-823c-2aa8eff3296b/500_ukri-engineeringbiologyhubs-andrewgriffith-735x490.jpg?10000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/b4fe4476-18fd-4e10-823c-2aa8eff3296b/ukri-engineeringbiologyhubs-andrewgriffith-735x490.jpg?10000
Scientists develop new biocontainment method for industrial organisms /about/news/new-biocontainment-method-for-gmos/ /about/news/new-biocontainment-method-for-gmos/619863Researchers in the (MIB) at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 have developed a new biocontainment method for limiting the escape of genetically engineered organisms used in industrial processes.

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Researchers in the (MIB) at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 have developed a new biocontainment method for limiting the escape of genetically engineered organisms used in industrial processes.

In Dr Stefan Hoffmann, lead author on the paper, and have found that by adding an estradiol-controlled destabilising domain degron (ERdd) to the genetic makeup of baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), they can control survival of the organism.

Destabilising domain (DD) degrons are an element of a protein that allow for degradation, unless a particular ligand 鈥 a small molecule that binds with the DD degron 鈥 is present to stabilise it. The researchers engineered the yeast to degrade proteins essential for life unless estradiol, a type of oestrogen, was present. Without estradiol, the yeast would die.

This new genetic containment technique differs from previous techniques in that it directly targets essential proteins. It has no detrimental effects on organism function, even when compared with the wild-type organism and it remains an active part of the genome, even after 100 generations.

To achieve this, the researchers tagged 775 essential genes with the ERdd tag and screened the resulting organisms for estradiol-dependent growth. Through this screening, they identified three genes, SPC110, DIS3, and RRP46 as suitable targets. The modified yeast grew well in the presence of estradiol and failed to thrive in its absence.

Professor Patrick Cai, Chair in Synthetic Genomics, said: 鈥Safety mechanisms are instrumental for the deployment of emerging technologies such as engineering biology. The development of biocontainment systems will effectively minimize the risk associated with the emerging technologies, and to protect both the researchers and the wider community. It also provides a novel solution to combat intellectual espionage to safeguard our ever-growing bio-economy. This work is a great example of the responsible innovation of MIB research.鈥

Engineering biology is a relatively new, but expanding field of science that allows industry to use microorganisms, such as yeasts and bacteria, to produce value-added chemicals cheaply and efficiently. However, as microorganisms are often genetically engineered to increase efficacy, it becomes a problem if the organisms escape into the natural environment.

To ensure modified organisms do not find their way out of an laboratory setting, the NIH sets strict escape rate thresholds. Currently, most genetic safeguards rely on one of two methodologies to keep within the guidelines: either by engineering in an auxotrophy, whereby the organism relies on a specific metabolite to be present in its environment to survive, or a 鈥渟uicide鈥 gene, where the organism itself produces a toxin that kills it if certain conditions are not met.  

While these methods are generally genetically stable and effective enough to meet the NIH guidelines, they do have caveats to their efficacy. In the case of relying on a metabolite to sustain the organism, this metabolite may also be found in the wild and could not ensure the organism does not survive if it escapes. For 鈥渟uicide鈥 genes, as this is a direct threat to the organism, over generations the gene can selectively mutate and become inactive rendering it an ineffective control.

The new biocontainment method described by Hoffmann and Cai could be used in conjunction with the existing methods to bolster their effectiveness and deliver an even more robust escape frequency. Even if used as the sole biocontainment method, it provides an escape frequency of <2x10-10 which far exceeds the NIH guideline of an escape rate of less than 10-8 

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黑料网吃瓜爆料 and Shell partner to bring more sustainable chemical manufacturing to market /about/news/bringing-more-sustainable-chemical-manufacturing-to-market/ /about/news/bringing-more-sustainable-chemical-manufacturing-to-market/612285黑料网吃瓜爆料 (UoM) and Shell Research Limited (Shell) have come together in a Prosperity Partnership worth over 拢9 million to find new sustainable routes to manufacturing commodity chemicals, while also de-risking the process for industry.

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黑料网吃瓜爆料 (UoM) and Shell Research Limited (Shell) have come together in a Prosperity Partnership worth over 拢9 million to find new sustainable routes to manufacturing commodity chemicals, while also de-risking the process for industry. 

The Sustainable Commodity Chemicals through Enzyme Engineering and Design (SuCCEED) project will look to find new ways of manufacturing the chemicals needed for many every-day products through industrial biotechnology routes. By doing this, it will help the chemical manufacturing industry move away from fossil-based feedstocks and reduce their carbon footprint. 

Bio-based manufacturing routes are not currently widespread as they are difficult to scale up and don鈥檛 operate at the profit margins required for commodity chemicals. This poses a barrier to moving the chemicals industry away from petrochemicals and creating a greener industry. 

To help address this, the Prosperity Partnerships bring together industry and academia to find workable solutions to industry-based problems. The 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology (MIB) and Shell have assembled an interdisciplinary team, led by , of biochemists, protein engineers, synthetic biologists, chemists, and chemical engineers to create a proof-of-principle, scalable, biorefinery. 

If successful, this 5-year project could help reshape the chemicals industry and support the UK delivering on its clean growth strategy.

 

Jeremy Shears, Chief Scientist for Biosciences at Shell said: 鈥淪hell aims to transition to a net-zero emissions energy business by 2050 and our work with the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology is important to unlock a more commercial route to sustainably produced chemicals. If we can demonstrate an effective route to bio-production, we hope this will be the catalyst for industrial change across the sector.鈥

Science, Research and Innovation Minister, Andrew Griffith, said:

鈥淥ur new bioscience prosperity partnerships are a valuable opportunity for government, business and academia to come together and help unleash world-class, pioneering discoveries across the UK while growing our local economies.

鈥淢ore than 拢17m of Government funding is backing vital projects including work in Belfast to unearth life-saving drugs, in 黑料网吃瓜爆料 to improve skin health research and in Cambridge to tackle a major source of global pollution 鈥 enhancing the health and wellbeing of people across our country and beyond.鈥

Dr Lee Beniston FRSB, Associate Director for Industry Partnerships and Collaborative R&D at BBSRC, said:

鈥淭he inaugural round of the BBSRC prosperity partnerships programme has been a huge success. Led by BBSRC, with investment from our colleagues at MRC and EPSRC, we will invest more than 拢17 million in ten projects.

鈥淭his investment will support outstanding, long-term collaborative partnerships between businesses and academic researchers across the UK. Through the BBSRC prosperity partnerships programme, the businesses involved are investing over 拢21 million into research and development.

鈥淭he projects supported will deliver on UK ambitions for private sector investment in research and innovation as outlined in the Science and Technology Framework, helping to drive economic growth and societal impact through key bioscience and biotechnology sectors and industries.鈥

Industrial biotechnology uses nature鈥檚 own processes to produce value-added products, it is currently used to produce high-value chemicals such as pharmaceuticals. Enzymes and bacteria are the staple workhorses of biocatalysis 鈥 a process that speeds up chemical reactions 鈥 and can produce target chemicals by using anything from biomass to anthropogenic waste as a feedstock. Industrial biotechnology holds huge potential for creating a sustainable manufacturing environment and supporting the world鈥檚 transition to net zero.

The University was also successful in securing a second Prosperity Partnership with Boots, and co-leading a third with University College London.

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黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) in Industrial Biotechnology hits 100,000 learners /about/news/mib-industrial-biotechnology-mooc-hits-100000-learners/ /about/news/mib-industrial-biotechnology-mooc-hits-100000-learners/623865黑料网吃瓜爆料's Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) in industrial biotechnology has hit 100,000 learners. The course, launched in 2017 on learning platform Coursera.org, has attracted students from all six continents including 30,000 learners from India, nearly 10,000 from the USA and a has a higher average of Asian and African enrollees than other courses on the platform.

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黑料网吃瓜爆料's Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) in industrial biotechnology has hit 100,000 learners. The course, launched in 2017 on learning platform Coursera.org, has attracted students from all six continents including 30,000 learners from India, nearly 10,000 from the USA and a has a higher average of Asian and African enrollees than other courses on the platform.

MOOCs were set up in the mid-2000s to offer learning opportunities to distance learners. Since their inception they have brought education to thousands around the world, usually for free or at a low cost compared with traditional degrees. They have been credited with helping democratise higher education (HE) especially for those in developing nations by offering them a way to receive education from universities around the world, in a way and at a time that suits them.

The industrial biotechnology MOOC was designed and coordinated by Lesley-Ann Miller and Dr. Nicholas Weise from the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology, drawing together expertise from the University, and beyond, through a selection of contributors. The modules, which are all freely available worldwide to anyone with an internet connection, covers topics such as enzyme catalysis, synthetic biology, biochemical engineering, pharmaceutical synthesis, biomaterials, bioenergy and glycobiotechnology.  

The course exemplifies how industrial biotechnology can be used by society to meet global net zero goals and create more sustainable routes to manufacture of everyday products, as well as specialist chemicals used by industry. Since the Industrial Revolution, society has relied upon fossil fuels to provide the raw materials for many everyday products including pharmaceuticals, food and drink, materials, plastics, and personal care products.

With government targets drawing closer, industry must find new ways to manufacture these products without relying on finite resources. Industrial biotechnology offers a way for industry to adapt and change to meet these targets while still being able to produce high-quality and high-yielding products with a smaller impact on the environment.

Course instructors, Prof. Nicholas Turner, Dr. Nicholas Weise and Prof. Nigel Scruton, are delighted that the course has been used by hundreds of thousands as a way to access knowledge of sustainable bio-inspired technologies. The course is designed to help those looking to enter the field of biotechnology, upskill or even retrain to help solve technological challenges in their own areas. The course has received an average rating of 4.7/5.0 with learner stories such as:

Open dissemination of expertise from the University that can be used to solve global challenges is an important part of the research impact and social responsibility agenda for the university. The course has already received a recognition for its innovative practices in teaching and learning from the LearnSci Teaching Innovation Awards, a Teaching Excellence Award from the Institute of Teaching & Learning as well as being highly commended at the Making A Difference Awards for outstanding teaching innovation in social responsibility. 

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鈥淚 took this course as a way to stay engaged with material from my undergrad in the vacuum between graduation and picking a career direction. This course has been incredibly thought provoking and the range of topics covered was appreciated. The care each of the lecturers put into their modules really shines through in the final product: each lesson was compact, well-articulated, and complete with helpful graphics. I especially loved the references made in the later modules to databases and resources for further study. I have an immense gratitude to everyone involved in crafting this concise and informative intro in the world of Biotechnology! I sincerely hope to cross paths with you someday as an industry professional.鈥 ]]> Fri, 24 Nov 2023 16:46:00 +0000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/500_north-campus.jpg?10000 https://content.presspage.com/uploads/1369/north-campus.jpg?10000
Industrial Biotechnology Innovation Catalyst (IBIC) launches to drive economic growth in the north-west of England /about/news/ibic-to-drive-economic-growth-in-northwest/ /about/news/ibic-to-drive-economic-growth-in-northwest/595418The north-west of England is set to become a global hub for Industrial Biotechnology (IB) innovation, thanks to the launch of the Industrial Biotechnology Innovation Catalyst (IBIC). 

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The north-west of England is set to become a global hub for Industrial Biotechnology (IB) innovation, thanks to the launch of the Industrial Biotechnology Innovation Catalyst (IBIC). 

IBIC is a collaborative initiative, led by 黑料网吃瓜爆料, aimed at harnessing the region's scientific and research expertise to accelerate knowledge exchange, impact, and innovation, while fostering a more productive, research-intensive economy and promoting sustainability.

Industrial Biotechnology is a multi-disciplinary field that utilises biological resources for everyday product development, including food, fuels, and medicines. It is poised for significant growth with a market potential exceeding 拢34 billion in the UK alone. The confluence of consumer demand, carbon emission targets, and technological advancements requires new approaches to manufacturing, especially using methods that are divested of petrochemical feedstocks, and industrial biotechnology offers the solutions.

Together with the Universities of Liverpool, 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Metropolitan, Bolton and Salford, 黑料网吃瓜爆料 will lead a consortium of academia and industry and create a cohesive ecosystem for IB innovation. The new 拢5million EPSRC Place-Based Impact Acceleration Account (PBIAA) builds on an existing critical mass of IB expertise in the north-west including the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Biotechnology鈥檚 pioneering work (recognised by a Queen鈥檚 Anniversary Prize in 2019), major healthcare and biomanufacturing companies like AstraZeneca, Teva, Croda, and Unilever. As well as thriving SME innovation zones, including Daresbury, Liverpool Knowledge Quarter, and Alderley Park, the UK's largest life science campus. 

Professor Miles Padgett, Interim Executive Chair at EPSRC, said:

鈥淚鈥檓 pleased to announce our first ten Place Based Impact Acceleration Accounts which will play a unique role in enhancing the capabilities of innovation clusters across the UK. A key priority for UKRI is to strengthen clusters and partnerships in collaboration with civic bodies and businesses, thereby driving regional economic growth.鈥

Science Minister, George Freeman, said: 鈥淏iotechnology delivers for our health, planet, prosperity and beyond and by targeting the North-West through our 拢41m place-based investment, we can build on the region鈥檚 thriving innovation cluster and better integrate the UK鈥檚 renowned research activity.

鈥淥ur investment will also create hundreds of new jobs, projects and businesses that will in turn drive investment to the region to grow the local and wider UK economy.鈥

Professor Claire Eyers, Associate Pro Vice Chancellor for Research and Impact in the Faculty of Health and Life Sciences at the University of Liverpool, said: 鈥淭he University of Liverpool is one of the UK鈥檚 leading research-intensive higher education institutions. We pride ourselves in having a long history of working with a variety of organisations and this collaboration allows for the further application of our world-class research to solve real-world challenges.

We very much look forward to working with our regional partners to combine knowledge and expertise and create meaningful and lasting impact for a thriving north-west innovation ecosystem.鈥

Dr Damian Kelly, Vice President 鈥 Innovation & Technology Development at Croda is fully supportive of the initiative: 鈥淎t Croda we are committed to be climate, land and people positive by 2030. We work to identify functional materials that can be manufactured from widely available, non-fossil materials while also developing low emission processing.  We are looking forward to being an active member of the IBIC ecosystem and engaging with the collaborative mechanisms.鈥

The launch of IBIC is expected to stimulate significant investments, create numerous job opportunities, foster collaborative projects, and drive economic growth across the region. Building upon the region鈥檚 current credentials of a workforce of 25,000 people and a more than 拢6 billion turnover each year, the cluster is predicted to directly stimulate 拢2.5M cash and 拢4M in-kind co-investment, establish 150 collaborative projects, train 200+ students, create up to 100 green jobs, and establish 20+ new commercial ventures which could attract a further 拢10M in investment. This would see the cluster delivering a minimum 3:1 economic return on public investment over the medium term, with long-term plans to become an independent, business-led cluster of excellence.

For more information about IBIC and its initiatives, contact Professor Miller via email: aline.miller@manchester.ac.uk.

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