The new project, POUNDS (Prediction Of UnqualifieD losseS from offshore wind farm wakes), aims to provide a national-scale assessment of interactions between wind farms, supporting policymakers and industry leaders to optimise offshore wind energy production in the drive to net zero.

The UK government has set a target to reach 43-50 GW of offshore wind by 2030. Rapid progress has already been made with 16 GW now in operation and further projects are ongoing development under the recent Contract for Difference Allocations. Nevertheless, achieving the 2030 target requires an up to three-fold increase of capacity, potentially reaching over 100 GW installed capacity by 2050. 

Such substantial expansion of offshore wind farms means they must be built closer together, making it crucial to understand how this affects predictions of annual energy production.

When large groups of turbines are built in close proximity, they create 鈥榳akes鈥� where wind slows down behind them. and are increasingly impacting the performance of neighbouring farms, reducing the efficiency of the turbines in producing energy and causing conflicts between wind farm operators.

Project Lead , Research Fellow in the Department of Civil Engineering and Management at 黑料网吃瓜爆料, said: 鈥淎chieving the target of 43-50 GW of deployed offshore wind farms by 2030 is crucial for NetZero and energy security, but reduction in energy prediction due to wind farm wakes must be addressed.鈥�

鈥淥ur POUNDS project is key to overcoming these challenges, informing policy makers and project developers about strategies to better quantify these losses. Similar initiatives of national importance have been developed in Germany, The Netherlands and the US, and our project aims to support the whole UK offshore wind industry.鈥�

POUNDS, funded by Engineering and Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC) Supergen Offshore Renewable Energy Impact Hub, will be carried out in partnership with the UK鈥檚 leading Offshore Renewable Energy (ORE) institutes, industry experts, and policymakers, including ORE Catapult, Arup, EDF, RWE, and The Crown Estate.

The project鈥檚 key aims include:

• Assessing how offshore wind farms affect each other鈥檚 energy production, and the revenue implications of these impacts.
• Helping to identify the best locations for future offshore wind farms to minimise these losses and ensure the UK鈥檚 renewable energy targets are met.
• Validating modelled performance data against operational data.
• Improving model accuracy in forecasting wind farm energy production.

As for its methodology, POUNDS will use state-of-the-art mesoscale models 鈥� a type of advanced numerical weather forecasting model 鈥� to model the performance of wind farms spanning UK waters at a resolution of 1 km. It will assess both the wind farms operational in 2023, and the thousands more wind turbines that are planned by 2030.

The analysis will evaluate accuracy of the model relative to real-world data and quantify the effects of inter-farm wakes on predicted energy yield. It will also capture wind-farm wakes and wind-farm performance in comparison to energy export grid data.

This combination of advanced modelling and collaboration with leading stakeholders is designed to support delivery of the UK鈥檚 target to become NetZero by 2050.

, Energy Economist with Offshore Renewable Energy Catapult, said: "The UK Government's recent   identification of inter-farm wind wakes as an area of focus highlights this issue's importance. This study could make important contributions towards better understanding and planning around them."

, Wind Skills Leader, UKIMEA, Arup, added: "As the UK continues to expand its offshore wind capacity, balancing the need for security and affordability of supply is becoming increasingly complex. To ensure a just transition, which balances private and public interests, it is critical that we take a collaborative approach to advance our scientific understanding of inter-farm wakes and our ability to quantify the impacts."

By modelling the interactions between wind farms more precisely, the team hopes to provide better guidance for developers and policymakers, reduce investment risks, and resolve conflicts between wind farm operators.

POUNDS could ensure that both the UK鈥檚 offshore wind expansion, and 2030 target, remain on track.

The project POUNDS will be officially launched at the , which will be held at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 on 15th April 2025 and is open to academic colleagues.

Further information on the Supergen ORE Impact hub is available .

黑料网吃瓜爆料 has been ranked in the top 40 in the broad subject rankings in this year's measurements. Four out of five broad subjects fell from last year鈥檚 position, while Natural Sciences showed resilience, improving by two places to 31 globally.  

The University鈥檚 Nursing and Petroleum Engineering courses both earned their places in the top 10 globally as significant areas of impact among the ranked subjects. Meanwhile, 黑料网吃瓜爆料 School of Architecture, a collaboration between 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Metropolitan University (MMU), also held on to its spot as the fifth best architecture school in the world. 

Professor Duncan Ivison, President and Vice-Chancellor of the University, said: "While some of our subject rankings have declined slightly, we continue to have a strong performance across a wide range of disciplines. Our focus remains on enhancing student experience, improving teaching and learning environments and fostering innovative research to enable us to further our reputation as a leading global institution.鈥� 

The QS World Subject Rankings highlight the world鈥檚 top performing universities across 55 narrow subjects and five broad subject areas. The rankings are a key measure of global success for higher education and in 2025 involved an analysis of the reputation and research output of over 5,200 institutions. 

Professor Colette Fagan, Vice-President for Research, said: 鈥淒espite fluctuations in rankings, 黑料网吃瓜爆料 remains committed to delivering world-class education, research and positive societal impact. The latest rankings highlight both areas of strength and opportunities for our continuing future growth.鈥� 

Performance at the Detailed Subject Level 

• Three subjects ranked in the top 10 globally. 
• 31 subjects ranked in the top 50 globally. 
• 11 subjects ranked between 50-100. 
• A total of 44 subjects ranked in the top 100 worldwide.  

Top 10 Subjects 

The University continues to hold a strong position in the top 10 for three subjects: 

• Nursing 鈥� ranked 10 (down four places from last year). 
• Petroleum Engineering 鈥� ranked =10 (down one place). 
• Architecture 鈥� ranked 5 (Collaboration with MMU) 

Subjects Ranked 11-25 

The University has maintained 11 subjects in this range, with some fluctuations: 

• Development Studies 鈥� 11 (down one place). 
• Chemical Engineering 鈥� 16 (down two places). 
• English Language & Literature 鈥� 18 (up one place). 
• Geography 鈥� 18 (up one place). 
• Library & Information Management 鈥� 20 (up three places). 
• Sociology 鈥� 20 (down four places). 
• Materials Science 鈥� 21 (down two places). 
• Anthropology 鈥� 21 (up eight places). 
• Chemistry 鈥� =22 (down three places). 
• Accounting & Finance 鈥� 23 (down one place). 
• Pharmacy & Pharmacology 鈥� 25 (down eight places). 

Subjects Ranked 26-50: The University has maintained a strong presence in the top 50, with 18 subjects ranked between 26 and 50 globally. 

Subjects Ranked 50-100: Beyond the top 50, 11 subjects are ranked between 50 and 100 in the world, reinforcing the University's broad academic excellence. 

Published annually, the QS World Subject Rankings are compiled according to academic reputation, employer reputation and research impact and help prospective students to identify leading universities in particular subjects. 

黑料网吃瓜爆料 is also ranked at number 34 in the world in the and is in the top ten globally in the , placing at number 9. 

Find out more about 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 current rankings. 

The team led by New York University Abu Dhabi and University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 researchers show that fishes living in the Arabian Gulf reefs have - remarkably - adapted to extreme summer temperatures, which are akin to a hot bath.

When the researchers tested the difference in fish鈥檚 temperature tolerances compared to fishes from the nearby - more benign Gulf of Oman- the Arabian Gulf animals only partially compensated for their higher summer temperatures. 

The study is published in the journal Global Change Biology and supported by Mubadala and Tamkeen in the UAE, and the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council in the UK 

It  serves as a stark warning of what the future might look like for all tropical reef fishes across the world. 

鈥淥ur study suggests while these coral reef fishes have evolved a remarkable ability to cope with rising temperatures, it is still limited,鈥� said co-author Dr Daniel Ripley, a fish physiologist from 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and New York University Abu Dhabi. 

鈥淪o, if the trends in rising global sea temperatures continue, at some point we anticipate these animals will start to struggle. 

鈥淭he resultant loss of biodiversity- and the impact that would have on things like tourism and fisheries could devastate coastal communities.鈥� 

Though the scientists studied three species, the Arabian Monocle Bream, Gulf Blenny and the Twospot Cardinalfish, most other species would be likely to be in a similarly precarious position, the scientists argue. 

Because the Arabian Gulf 鈥� also known as the Persian Gulf 鈥� is relatively shallow, averaging 35 metres deep, it heats up quickly in the hot summer months, with sea temperatures typically exceeding 36 Celsius. 

This makes it an ideal proxy for what the temperature ranges of tropical seas might look like in the future. 

Though the Gulf of Oman is nearby, it鈥檚 average depth of 2,700 metres means it doesn鈥檛 get as warm, with summer temperatures typically not exceeding 32 Celsius, - making it ideal for comparison. 

Changes and extremes in temperatures can have profound consequences for fishes, including displacing them to cooler waters, reducing their body sizes, and changing the time they reproduce. 

Co-author Professor Holly Shiels from 黑料网吃瓜爆料 added: 鈥淥ur research found that the ability for the three species we studied to survive and thrive is on the brink. 

鈥淚t鈥檚 impossible to know at what temperature they will cease to survive in these areas, but we can say with some certainty that they are edging closer to that situation.鈥� 

A past leading theory suggested that fishes had relatively fixed upper heat limits, but the new results suggest that they have more flexibility than previously appreciated

John Burt, Professor of Biology at New York University Abu Dhabi said: 鈥淭he Gulf is not only extremely hot, but also has high seasonal variability between winter and summer, and this exposure to dramatic temperature swings may promote improved flexibility of fish physiology than we had assumed.

鈥淎s our climate continues changing, climate variability will also increase, which suggests that the situation we see in Gulf fishes is likely to be seen more widely.鈥�

• Images and videos: Please credit Rebekka Pentti and Oliver Farrell from New York University Abu Dhabi.

黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 Professor Joyce Tyldesley OBE has won the 2025 Archaeologist of the Year award, as voted for by readers of Current Archaeology magazine.

As Professor of Egyptology, Joyce has a career-long determination to make the past accessible to all. With support from the Egyptology team, Joyce has developed a pioneering suite of online programmes designed to reach students who, for various reasons, could not attend traditional, face-to-face lectures.

Joyce studied the archaeology of the Eastern Mediterranean at Liverpool University, then obtained a D.Phil in prehistoric archaeology from Oxford University. She holds an honorary doctorate from the University of Bolton and is a Research Associate of the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Museum. Joyce is also a Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy. In 2024, she was awarded the OBE in recognition of her services to Egyptology and heritage.

Dr Nicky Nielsen, Senior Lecturer in Egyptology at 黑料网吃瓜爆料, said: 鈥淭his is a very well-deserved honour. Professor Tyldesley has shaped the study of Egyptian archaeology here at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 for decades, as well as her extensive work in outreach and scholarly communication, and it鈥檚 wonderful to see her get recognition from the wider field.鈥�

The Current Archaeology awards celebrate the projects and publications that made the pages of the magazine over the past 12 months, and the people shortlisted have made outstanding contributions to archaeology. The awards were voted for by the public, with Joyce being named the people鈥檚 winner at the ceremony on Saturday 1 March.

"Joyce鈥檚 work and its impact are highly valued by all her colleagues in the department, and the University as a whole," said Professor Peter Liddel, Head of Classics, Ancient History, Archaeology and Egyptology. 鈥�Congratulations Joyce on another hugely deserved recognition of your achievements and contributions.鈥�

Reflecting her interest in outreach, Joyce has published a series of books and articles on ancient Egypt, including three television tie-in books and Cleopatra, Last Queen of Egypt, which was a Radio 4 "Book of the Week". Her book Tutankhamen: The Search for an Egyptian King, won the Felicia A Holton Book Award from the Archaeological Institute of America.

Professor Carter鈥檚 remarks reinforced the essential role that data plays in driving social change. The Pankhurst-Fawcett Scorecard has been a crucial tool for measuring progress across key sectors, identifying both victories and areas where further action is needed. This year鈥檚 findings provided insights into persistent gender disparities while also highlighting positive strides towards equality.

The event featured dynamic discussions, including a keynote address from Professor Helen Pankhurst - a direct descendant of Emmeline and Sylvia Pankhurst - who echoed Professor Carter鈥檚 message, stating: 鈥淭urning data into action is our greatest challenge and opportunity.鈥�

As the event concluded, GM4Women2028 reaffirmed its commitment to pushing for systemic change. The next Dialogue and Action Event will take place in Bolton on Saturday, July 5, providing another opportunity for communities, policymakers and activists to collaborate and plan actionable solutions.

鈥淯krainians will not react well to attempts to undermine their views and preferences and will rally behind their leaders," Olga added. "Opposition forces will also find a way to come together and show unity - everyone in Ukraine understands what is as stake - it is an existential matter. Ukrainians have been fighting to protect their independence for years, and they will not give up now.鈥�

鈥淏y inventing low approval ratings, Trump is preparing the ground for a call for quick elections in Ukraine - in line with Putin鈥榮 references to Zelensky as an illegitimate president and negotiation partner,鈥� said Gwendolyn Sasse. 鈥淥ur findings show that for Ukrainians, holding elections now is not a preferred priority.鈥�

鈥淲hen the war ends, we can expect normal political competition to reemerge if Ukraine remains free,鈥� added Henry Hale. 鈥淏ut with the Russian threat still looming large, Ukrainians continue to rally strongly around their leader.鈥�

As Ukraine continues to resist Russian aggression and misinformation campaigns, the researchers say these must be called out and rejected. Their findings demonstrate that Ukraine still stands with Zelensky, and they say that efforts to delegitimise him only serve the interests of Vladimir Putin.

Prithveesh and Harvey are from India and the Isle of Man respectively, and it was after frequent flights back to 黑料网吃瓜爆料 that they first discovered the shortcomings of airline loyalty schemes. Following conversations with multiple airlines, the pair concluded that current programs benefit only few flyers and the vast majority of travellers virtually never accumulate enough points to make any use of them.

Using a combination of funds secured through previous exits, grants, and awards, the pair, at just 18 years old, set sights on building Arcube, with the aim of providing a new form of airline loyalty that works for everyone.

Arcube is the world鈥檚 first post-flight solution for airlines to upsell ancillaries, tailored specifically to the customer via the AI-powered analysis of hundreds of data points.

While still in their first year of university, Reddy and Lowe sent a simple email pitch to the Etihad Airways London office about their idea. The proposition stood out to Etihad Airways and garnered significant attention, so much so that Etihad Airways became Arcube鈥檚 first client.

Co-founder Harvey Lowe said: 鈥淚t was a case of reaching the right person at the right time; we had full confidence in what we were offering, but breaking into the airline business is notoriously difficult. So a positive response from Etihad meant the world to us and reaffirmed we were moving in the right direction.鈥�

Professor Aline Miller, Chief Scientific Officer at Unit M, said: 鈥淣ow based at Sister, Arcube will continue to be supported by the University ecosystem via Unit M, the University's newly established innovation capability, which will connect Arcube into the University's R&D and skills capabilities to accelerate its scale-up journey.

"The energetic Arcube team and their early success at securing funding demonstrate that 黑料网吃瓜爆料 is a place where we have built the ecosystem for ideas, creativity and entrepreneurship to succeed.鈥�

黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 total economic impact on the UK economy in the 2022-23 academic year stood at 拢7.3 billion. In fact, The University鈥檚 income alone stood at 拢1.3 billion in total, larger than that of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 United Football Club. 

The new analysis by London Economics shows the scale of the University鈥檚 positive effects as a major employer with one in every 25 jobs in 黑料网吃瓜爆料 being provided by the University. Indirectly, the institution also supports an additional 31,000 jobs outside of the University across the North West and the rest of the UK. 

Professor Richard Jones, Vice-President for Regional Innovation and Civic Engagement said: 鈥淭he University鈥檚 ambition is to power a strong and inclusive economy, positioning 黑料网吃瓜爆料 as a central player on the global stage. The scale of what we have achieved currently is remarkable, but there is more to do. There is a huge opportunity now for the city-region of Greater 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and the University to work together, with other partners, to accelerate the kind of economic growth which benefits all in society.鈥� 

Economic Contribution: In 2022-23, the University generated approximately 拢2.1 billion in economic impact within Greater 黑料网吃瓜爆料, which is 56% of its total impact in the North West.  

Civic and Employment Impact: In 2022-23, the University's activities supported 19,050 full-time equivalent (FTE) jobs in Greater 黑料网吃瓜爆料, which is a significant portion of the total 31,310 FTE jobs supported across the UK.  

Research and Knowledge Exchange: The University's research and knowledge exchange activities have a profound impact on the region. In 2022-23, these activities supported approximately 6,040 FTE jobs in Greater 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and generated a total economic impact of 拢3.0 billion across the UK.  

Innovation and spin-out/start-up companies: The University has 343 spinout and start-up companies, with 175 headquartered in Greater 黑料网吃瓜爆料. 

The Impact Report was revealed today during an economy and regeneration committee meeting at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 City Council. 

Professor John Holden, Associate Vice-President, Major Special Projects said: 鈥満诹贤怨媳� is one of the most significant innovation assets in the North of England, and a driver of growth and prosperity for our city-region and the UK, with global reach. This report highlights how investment in our research, teaching, cultural, and innovation activities 鈥� and the activities of our staff, students, alumni and partners 鈥� creates economic and societal wealth for communities across the UK.鈥� 

The University is seeking to now supercharge its impact through innovation and commercialisation via the activities of , a new specialist function will transform how the University partners with start-ups, scale ups and industry to strengthen the region鈥檚 innovation ecosystem.  

The impact of students has also been highlighted, as the University seeks to develop its 黑料网吃瓜爆料 2035 strategy to work with ambition and focus, to make 黑料网吃瓜爆料 an example of a civic-embedded and social responsibility-led institution. The University is currently ranked at 6 in the UK and 34 in the world in the QS World University Rankings 2025 and as the third largest higher education institution in the UK, teaching and learning activities provide substantial benefits to the UK economy.  

Today鈥檚 report reveals the impact of teaching and learning generated by the 2022-23 cohort of University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 students stood at 拢1.6 billion, based on enhanced employment and earnings benefits to graduates and associated public income. 

These findings underscore the importance of addressing sleep issues to support the mental health of young people and that gender is an important factor when considering how sleep and wellbeing are connected. 

The #BeeWell survey, which made this study possible, continues to provide valuable insights into the lives of young people, informing better policies and practices to improve outcomes. The programme is a collaboration between 黑料网吃瓜爆料, The Gregson Family Foundation, and Anna Freud. Visit  to find out more.

鈥淧aul鈥檚 book offers a profound insight into his experiences, challenges and triumphs, serving as a beacon of inspiration for people facing similar obstacles 鈥� we are proud he chose 黑料网吃瓜爆料 to be the place where he launches his book,鈥� said Professor Jackie Carter.

鈥淚 run the Disabled Staff Network and Disabled PGR group, and it is amazing how far the University has progressed in the past two years in its mission to promote disability inclusion and empowerment,鈥� said Laura Howard. 鈥淲hat people like Jackie Carter, Kathy Bradley and Melissa Westwood have achieved in that time is mind-blowing - they've managed to raise the profile of disability so much that we now get departments coming to us to seek feedback on ways they can improve.鈥�

For more information about 黑料网吃瓜爆料's initiatives in Equality, Diversity and Inclusion, visit the .

鈥淭he AHRC doctoral landscape awards provide flexible funding to allow universities to build on existing excellence in research and opportunities for innovation across the arts and humanities,鈥� said AHRC Executive Chair Professor Christopher Smith. 鈥淭hey will support the development of talented people and, alongside our other doctoral schemes, contribute to a vibrant, diverse and internationally-attractive research and innovation system.鈥�

Further details on the studentships will be announced in due course.

A 拢1m funding award from the Medical Research Council in collaboration with Innovate UK will accompany 拢1.2 million of in-kind support from 85 partners to fund the pilot phase of the UK Centre of Excellence on In-Silico Regulatory Science and Innovation (UK CEiRSI). This Centre will collaborate globally to address some of the sector's most pressing challenges and target unmet patient outcomes and safety needs. 

The consortium will work with computational modelling and simulation and AI techniques鈥攁ll of which are poised to revolutionise the healthcare landscape. The UK CEiRSI will contribute to making the UK the best milieu for delivering medical innovations using in silico evidence and regulatory science. 

The Centre will consist of leading universities from the UK鈥檚 four nations, world-class companies, and health systems and regulatory bodies, including the UK鈥檚 Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) and the Health Research Authority (HRA) but will also collaborate with colleagues in the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the US, and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in mainland Europe.

Professor Alex Frangi, Bicentennial Turing Chair in Computational Medicine at 黑料网吃瓜爆料, will direct the Centre.

He said: 鈥淗uman and animal trials often face high failure rates resulting in delays, increased costs, and potential risks to patients.

鈥淥n average, pharmaceutical products take 12  years to develop, with testing consuming up to 30% of costs.

鈥淗owever, we will seek to address these critical inefficiencies by developing in-silico technologies that produce digital evidence for the digital age. Our aim is to reflect engineering practices in other sectors where physical testing is complemented by virtual testing and product optimisation. This will result in improved medical products (drugs or devices), faster and more affordable lifesaving therapies for patients, and innovative regulatory approval processes.鈥�

He added: 鈥淭hese cutting-edge tools can greatly enhance reliability in testing, while substantially reducing development time and costs, as well as improving the diversity of testing conditions, leading to more equitable care.鈥�

鈥淎nd that will benefit patients through reduced failure rates and recalls, while fostering economic growth by driving innovation in pharmaceuticals and medical technologies.鈥�

However, despite their transformative potential, a regulatory deadlock for in-silico technologies means the technologies face barriers to adoption. Regulators lack frameworks to assess in-silico evidence, while developers hesitate to invest without clear pathways to approval.

The UK CEiRSI aims to break the deadlock and position in-silico technology and virtual trials as a mainstream approach to eliminate risk from future medical and pharmaceutical innovation developments. To tackle this impasse, the Pilot phase will implement an In Silico Airlock Initiative where actors from industry, academia and regulatory bodies will explore 10 industry-led pre-commercial regulatory pilots and assess the opportunities and limitations of current credibility frameworks.

Building on the success of a six-month discovery phase, UK CEiRSI will bring together industry leaders, regulators, Health Technology Assessment (HTA) and standardisation bodies, academics, and patient representatives - to test and refine frameworks for assessing in-silico evidence.

Reports from the project will address key issues such as regulatory frameworks, legal and ethical implications, and patient risk reduction, paving the way for in-silico technologies to make a real impact on our lives.

• "in silico"  is a term used to describe experiments or studies that are performed using computer simulations or software. 

For more information visit:

• UK CEiRSI LinkedIn
• InSilicoUK
• InSilicoUK
• InSilicoUK
• InSilicoUK L 

Alex Theodossiadis, 25, died five years ago on 28 January 2020, after struggling to get a GP appointment. 

Reception staff had failed to realise  that the DJ鈥檚 symptoms needed urgent evaluation and offered him an appointment in three weeks. 

Alex had developed a severe and debilitating headache, and felt so ill and weak he was unable to eat properly or go out, which can be symptoms of meningitis in which the three thin layers of tissue that cover and protect the brain and spinal cord become inflamed, usually by an infection. 

Symptoms also include fever, headache, vomiting, diarrhoea, confusion and drowsiness muscle pain, stomach cramps and fever with cold hands and feet, and a rash, though they may appear in any order. Some may not appear at all. 

Alex was taken by a friend to Leeds General Infirmary and then transferred across the city to St James' Hospital where he stopped breathing after falling from his hospital bed and banging his head on the floor.

 An inquest heard he was likely to have already succumbed to the infectious disease, which was complicated by the head injury. 

His mother, Professor Sue Astley Theodossiadis, a medical imaging expert at 黑料网吃瓜爆料, has been working with the charities Meningitis Now and the PSHE Association to develop the resources. 

They consist of two lessons which teach 16 to 18-year-olds  how to recognise serious illness in themselves and others, and to have the confidence and knowledge to navigate the healthcare system. One section includes role playing on how to get a doctor鈥檚 appointment. 

The pack was part-funded by the Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health  at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and part-funded by Meningitis Now. 

She said: 鈥淲e strongly feel Alex鈥檚 care could have been better, and that his death might have been preventable. 

鈥淗e was told he had to wait for three weeks for a GP appointment. But after becoming progressively unwell, he went to a walk-in clinic where the first words written by the nurse at the appointment were 'cough and cold' symptoms, despite his most concerning symptoms including a new, debilitating headache. 

鈥淗e was so ill he couldn't even climb the stairs to his bedroom, but the duration and severity of his symptoms wasn鈥檛 discussed at the appointment. 

鈥淚t's likely that his inexperience in presenting his symptoms contributed to a presumption of a flu type viral infection; he left the surgery with painkillers for the headache.鈥�

A record of his Facebook messages to his friends and family, compiled by Professor Astley Theodossiadis, reveals the heartbreaking progression of the symptoms caused by the disease.

After posting one message to a friend in Germany which said he was 'in and out of naps', another friend took him to hospital, where he died three days later.

She added: "The coroner picked up the need for GP receptionists to ask questions and help people to be clearer about their symptoms so they can triage them more appropriately to get urgent appointments.

"This resource pack draws on Alex鈥檚 experience to help young people recognise serious illness in themselves and others, and to have the confidence and knowledge to navigate the healthcare system.

鈥淯ntil the time of his illness, Alex鈥檚 interactions with the NHS had mainly been for sports injuries, and many of those were when he was young, so I was there with him.

鈥淢y hope is that this will help prevent others dying in a similar way.  All healthcare professionals, including receptionists, need to be aware of the difficulties young people have in explaining themselves. The resources also highlight when to seek help urgently, either for yourself or for someone else鈥�

Director of Meningitis Now Dr Tom Nutt said: 鈥淲e welcome this valuable resource and thank Alex鈥檚 mother Sue for her tireless efforts to raise awareness and fight back against the disease that sadly took her son鈥檚 life.

鈥淵oung people are an at-risk group of meningitis and research tells us that up to a quarter of 15 to 24-year-olds carry the bacteria that cause meningococcal meningitis in the back of their throats, compared with one in 10 of the general population.

鈥淐ommon complaints such as a hangover and Freshers鈥� Flu are often given as reasons for a person not feeling too well 鈥� but we are asking young people not to simply assume this is the case. A headache and fever are also common signs of meningitis.

鈥淚t鈥檚 important that young people have the confidence and the knowledge to understand what may be happening to them when they are unwell and to know when to seek medical help or the help of others. This means taking a few minutes to learn the signs and symptoms of meningitis and septicaemia, and to know that it鈥檚 OK to seek urgent medical help if you are concerned that someone maybe unwell and getting worse.  This new resource will give young people the knowledge and confidence on how best to go about this.鈥�

Monica Perry from PSHE Association said: 鈥淭hese lessons will help students to develop responsibility for monitoring and maintaining their health and wellbeing; learning how to access reliable health information, recognising when to seek medical care, and rehearsing communication with healthcare professionals.

鈥淵oung adults have an increased risk of contracting meningitis or meningococcal disease 鈥� this resource will support students to be aware of vaccinations available, common signs and symptoms of the disease and what to do if someone is seriously unwell.鈥�

The researchers stress the importance of combining global efforts to reduce emissions with localised strategies to adapt land management practices and safeguard ecosystems.

The University of Derby鈥檚 Dr Kirsten Lees, who is also co-author of the report, added: 鈥淧eatland resilience is an important area of research, as these ecosystems store vast amounts of carbon alongside providing a range of other services. Restoration of areas which are in poor condition is key to protecting these carbon stores. Our research shows that future changes in climate are a vital consideration when planning restoration projects, to ensure that work is targeted towards areas where peatlands can thrive.鈥� 

The May Davidson Award 2024 has been presented to Dr Sarah Parry by the British Psychological Society (BPS) for her exceptional early career achievements.

Dr Parry is a Senior Clinical Lecturer and Academic Director for the Clinical Psychology Doctorate at 黑料网吃瓜爆料. Her research focuses on young people鈥檚 mental health and advancing care for children and families.

Alongside this, Dr Parry co-leads a research centre at , where she works with young people and families to develop evidence-based improvements to mental health services.

Dr Parry鈥檚 current research studies include exploring joint responses for young people experiencing mental health crises, supporting young people with distressing sensory experiences, identifying and overcoming barriers to inclusive research, and developing a trauma-informed care approach for use in homes for cared for children.

Dr Sarah Parry said: 鈥淚 am truly grateful to receive the May Davidson Award, especially when I think of the inspiring previous recipients of the award, whose work I greatly admire.

The BPS seeks to represent psychology and psychological professions, with the aim of promoting the incredible impact the field can have on individuals and society.

The May Davidson Award is presented to clinical psychologists who have made an outstanding contribution to the development of clinical psychology within the first 10 years of their work as a qualified clinical psychologist. The late May Davidson was president of the BPS in 1976 and was actively involved in government discussions about the role of clinical psychologists.

The BPS said: 鈥淪arah has championed a reflective and compassionate approach to training in mental health and clinical psychology. She has pioneered leading on clinical research in under researched areas in the field of youth mental health using a collaborative approach in developing communities of support and co-creating research with experts by experience.

鈥淭he Award is in recognition of the dedication and thoughtfulness shown and the quality of the work in improving children and young people's mental health.鈥�

The Young People鈥檚 Research Centre at Pennine Care reports an increasing number of young people are reporting mental health concerns, with one in six 7-16 year-olds experiencing a mental health difficulty in 2022. The centre recognises that early access to support is crucial, as around 50% of mental health challenges emerge by the age of 14.

Through the vital research Dr Parry is championing, she hopes to learn how to improve the quality and accessibility of mental health services, to support and advocate for young people with a range of different needs.

The study argues that these tactics distract from the urgent need to upgrade ageing infrastructure, much of which was built in the 20th century. The companies - 70 per cent of which are owned by foreign investors - have reportedly distributed 拢76 billion to shareholders since privatisation in 1989, while building up over 拢56 billion in debt and neglecting vital upgrades.

鈥淭hese companies have adopted a playbook of denial, deflection, and distraction, similar to other major polluting industries, to protect profits at the expense of the environment and public health鈥� added Professor Alex Ford from the University of Portsmouth. 

The paper calls for stricter regulation of industry communications to combat greenwashing and misinformation, and urges policymakers to prioritise transparency to safeguard water security in the face of climate change. The authors also highlight the need for greater investment in sustainable solutions, such as restoring wetlands, alongside modernising sewerage systems. 

鈥淭he financial exploitation of water resources in England raises globally important issues around water security and environmental stewardship,鈥� added Professor Woodward. 鈥淭here needs to be much more careful scrutiny of water company communications and of the organisations and individuals responsible for environmental management.鈥�

The 2024 general election was the first in the UK鈥檚 history to be run under a system of voter ID. When heading to the polling station, people could only vote if they proved their identity first. This was the result of a law brought in in 2023 and that had already applied to local elections in England that year.

Using data from the , we tracked people eligible to vote between 2023 and 2024 and that 5% of people eligible to vote 鈥� nearly 2 million people 鈥� didn鈥檛 own any recognised voter identification. This lack of ID was concentrated among poorer and less educated voters.

Of course, lacking photographic ID is not necessarily a permanent state. Some people will have been in the process of renewing passports and driving licences during this period. All of these people would also have been eligible for a voter authority certificate, a form of identification brought in with the new law 鈥� although we found take up of these was low.

We found that around 0.5% of all voters reported being turned away at polling stations as a result of lacking ID in the local elections of 2023. We also found that four times as many people (around 2%) reported not voting because they knew they didn鈥檛 have the right ID.

The equivalent figures were slightly lower at the general election of 2024, but a meaningful contingent still did not participate. Around 1.3% of electors 鈥� or over half a million people 鈥� were turned away or didn鈥檛 show up at all because of voter identification requirements.

While administrative records can provide accurate numbers about how many people were turned away at the polling station, they tell us little about people who were discouraged from even trying to vote because they didn鈥檛 have the right ID. So it is clear from our analysis that the impact of voter ID on turnout is likely larger than previous estimates based on polling station returns.

Who benefits?

We also found that the Conservatives were more likely to benefit from the voter ID law than other parties.

This is not surprising when we consider demographic factors. , Conservative voters are more likely to own ID, because they are more likely to be older and more affluent. Despite changes in social patterns of party support since the 2016 Brexit referendum, this pattern still holds true.

The types of identification which are allowed under the new law 鈥� and especially the decision to allow older people but not younger people to use travel passes 鈥� exacerbates these differences.

Who didn鈥檛 have ID? 

The chart above shows the percentage lacking photo ID by general election vote intention, as measured in May 2023 (lighter bars) and May 2024 (shaded bars), shortly before the general election was called.

In 2024, only 2.4% of Conservative supporters were likely to not have photo ID, while 3.8% of Labour supporters and 4.1% of Reform supporters were lacking.

One notable difference is an increase in Liberal Democrats and non-voters with no photo identification in 2024, although this is almost entirely due to a change in the number of people supporting the Liberal Democrats or deciding not to vote rather than changes in people鈥檚 actual ownership of ID.

Liberal Democrat voters had the lowest proportion of supporters without voter ID in 2023 (1.3%), but in 2024, the Liberal Democrat rate exceeded that of the Conservatives (2.9%).

There are still opportunities to posed by voter ID. Ahead of the next election the new government should extend the forms of identification allowed (especially for those younger than state pension age).

Improving public awareness around the law and the availability of voter authority certificates is another important step. There are also suggestions that a system of who don鈥檛 have voter ID would be an option.

In an electorate of 49 million, if almost two million aren鈥檛 able to vote because they don鈥檛 have the right ID, there is a problem. Those interested in building trust in our democracy should consider not only minimising electoral fraud but reducing this number by as much as possible.

, Leverhulme Early Career Fellow in Politics, and , Professor of Social and Political Science, and Principal Investigator of the British Election Study,

This article is republished from under a Creative Commons license. Read the .

鈥�This lecture series honours him and marks a deepening relationship between our University and leading human rights barristers鈥� chambers Garden Court North,鈥� said Professor Eithne Quinn. 鈥淒avid delivering the first lecture highlights his decades of investigations and reporting on the Hillsborough families' justice campaign. This event will expose the urgent need for the landmark 鈥楬illsborough Law鈥� and raise vital questions about legal reform.鈥�

鈥�Mark was many things 鈥� a radical barrister, formidable advocate, opponent of the death penalty, lifelong socialist, student of Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic Studies at Cambridge, and Chelsea FC supporter 鈥� but above all, a man of integrity, kindness, and wisdom," said Pete Weatherby KC from Garden Court Chambers. 鈥滺e combined humanity with fierce intellectual commitment. Whether defending protesters or representing Hillsborough families, Mark gave everything to his clients."

鈥�Mark is a much-missed friend and colleague, and I am glad that a lecture being held in his memory will highlight the importance of the Hillsborough Law - if was in place in 1989, the truth could not have been concealed. Those hiding it would have known they鈥檇 be found out and prosecuted. This sophisticated bill has a clear purpose and should be urgently introduced.鈥�

The event will take place at 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 Alliance 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Business School, followed by a drinks reception and buffet open to all attendees. To register for a free ticket, .

Revealed today, The University ranks in the top 50 globally for five subject areas: Social Sciences, Business Economics, Engineering, Arts and Humanities and Medical and Health, with the strongest performance in Business Economics (32^nd) and Social Sciences (37^th).  

The University also featured in the top 100 worldwide for all 11 subject areas which are assessed, an achievement only shared by 7 other UK institutions. Among the six subject areas not yet in the top 50 there were significant climbs in the rankings for Computer Science and Law. 

This ranking uses key performance indicators to measure ; teaching, research environment, research quality, industry partnerships and international outlook.  

Professor Colette Fagan, Vice-President for Research, said: 鈥淭his latest influential global subject ranking provides additional evidence of our research and teaching strengths across the University 鈥� something to pause on and celebrate as we develop our 黑料网吃瓜爆料 2035 strategy. Having achieved this global standing our job now is to work together, with ambition and focus, to do even better.鈥� 

Professor April McMahon, Vice-President for Teaching Learning and Students, said: 鈥淚t鈥檚 a pleasure to welcome these rankings for our University, which demonstrate our strength and breadth across so many subject areas. It is important for us to benchmark our results to guide us in improving our design and delivery of high-quality teaching and learning in 黑料网吃瓜爆料 even further.鈥� 

The THE Subject Rankings are one of three major international subject ranking exercises that the University tracks to benchmark its performance. In the , the University ranked in the top 35 globally for each of the five broad subject groups 鈥� Arts and Humanities (27), Engineering and Technology (27), Life Science and Medicine (30), Natural Sciences (33), Social Sciences and Management (28). 

In the 2024 Shanghai Rankings鈥� Global Ranking of Academic Subjects (AWRU), the University was placed among the top 25 worldwide in seven of 46 subjects, ranked first in the UK for four subjects and moved up in 21 subjects thanks to our research excellence and impact. 

Announced today, the research programme aims to address the challenges of plastic waste in healthcare settings by exploring the relationship between social practice, material selection, reuse, and recycling while maintaining high-quality clinical outcomes. In response to complex sustainability challenges in the sector, the work will explore circular pathways, identify barriers and unintended consequences, and unlock opportunities to minimise the environmental impacts of materials in healthcare settings.

The three-year partnership brings together two organisations striving for authentic environmental sustainability, backed by innovative research and real-world practice. The collaboration is co-funded by an EPSRC Prosperity Partnership award, UKRI鈥檚 flagship co-investing programme building business and academic research collaboration.

Professor Mike Shaver, Director of Sustainable Futures and academic lead for the new partnership said: 鈥淲e are thrilled by the opportunity to work with Bupa on this ambitious new project, extending our systemic understanding of plastics, waste management, social practice and environmental impacts to reshape material provision in healthcare. These collaborations are essential to translating our research efforts into real world impact.鈥�

A key challenge for a sustainable future is the way we use and dispose of materials. Over 60% of countries have implemented bans or taxes on household waste, particularly plastics, yet healthcare is much more complex. The sector鈥檚 reliance on single-use items (SUIs) for infection control, consistency, and cost efficiency has led to significant environmental and health challenges, with SUIs contributing to carbon emissions, waste, and plastic pollution.

The crucial new interdisciplinary collaboration will tackle four key urgent areas:

• Understanding social practice in medical practices - Understand the interconnectedness between social practice and material selection, use, segregation and disposal.
• Reuse and sterility - Understand the relationship between material selection, sterilisation and reuse to improve environmental sustainability
• Mechanical and chemical recycling - Establish high volume clinical waste streams to create value in mechanical recycling and chemical depolymerization.
• Environmental sustainability assessment - Quantify environmental impacts and develop materials hierarchies in the provision of healthcare.

Anna Russell, Director of Sustainability and Corporate Responsibility, Bupa, said: 鈥淭his partnership with 黑料网吃瓜爆料 is groundbreaking for our sector. Tackling healthcare鈥檚 environmental challenges requires bold thinking and collaboration, and this partnership is a fantastic opportunity to lead the way in creating sustainable, industry-wide solutions. By combining cutting-edge research with Bupa鈥檚 real-world expertise, we can drive meaningful change that reduces the healthcare sector鈥檚 impact on the planet while maintaining the highest clinical standards. This is a vital step forward in our journey to help create a greener, healthier future.鈥�

This new partnership has been recognised by the Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) for bringing together 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 interdisciplinary collaborative researchers and knowledge-base, with data from and access to more than 500 Bupa dental practices, clinics, care homes and The Cromwell Hospital. The necessity of tackling these challenges was highlighted by The University鈥檚 research platform and Bupa. These are challenges which can only be tackled by marrying academia and industry.

This new collaboration was kick-started by , 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 recently announced innovation capability tasked with supercharging the region鈥檚 innovation ecosystem. Unit M is now live and actively engaging with entrepreneurs, investors, and changemakers eager to shape the future of the region.

Professor Lou Cordwell, CEO of Unit M said: 鈥淎head of the formal launch of Unit M, the founding leadership team has been working to develop this partnership with Bupa to highlight the benefits of organisations engaging with Unit M to drive real-world impact and innovation. The collaboration has taken shape over the past two years to establish a long term, University wide innovation partnership.鈥�

The new collaboration builds on the shared commitment of both the University and Bupa to the region. Last month, 黑料网吃瓜爆料 reaffirmed its status as a global leader in sustainability by retaining its position in the top 10 worldwide in the . Meanwhile, Bupa was one of the first healthcare companies to set science-based CO2 reduction targets and an ambitious 2040 net zero pathway.

Find out more about Unit M:

 

"The online world offers immense opportunities for young people to connect and learn - ensuring they can do so in an environment which puts their safety first is my priority and will guide this government鈥檚 action on online safety,鈥� said Technology Secretary Peter Kyle. 鈥淭his vital research will build a trusted evidence base for future action, helping us to protect and empower the next generation towards a safer and more positive digital future."

鈥淥ur findings may also reflect Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky鈥檚 recent public efforts to woo and flatter Trump as he takes the helm of Ukraine鈥檚 most powerful ally,鈥� added Henry Hale of George Washington University. 

Donald Trump has sparked controversy in the West with statements suggesting the US might scale back military support for Ukraine and focus on negotiating a peace deal, even if this compromises Ukraine鈥檚 territorial integrity. These remarks have raised alarms in Kyiv and among NATO allies, as they potentially undermine Ukraine鈥檚 ability to resist Russian aggression.

The study reveals that territorial integrity remains a non-negotiable priority for Ukrainians, with 57% agreeing that 鈥渁ny peace agreement that does not restore the full territorial integrity of Ukraine is doomed to failure.鈥� Despite Trump鈥檚 claims of being a skilled negotiator, scepticism persists about whether his administration could achieve a deal acceptable to Ukraine and its Western allies.

The research underscores the delicate balance required to maintain Western unity in supporting Ukraine. As NATO and the EU closely monitor Trump鈥檚 rhetoric, Ukraine remains steadfast in its demand for a peace deal that ensures sovereignty and territorial integrity.

鈥淭he Ukrainian public鈥檚 cautious optimism reflects a mix of hope and pragmatism,鈥� Professor Onuch added. 鈥淎s Trump and his new administration navigate these complex dynamics, the stakes for Ukraine and the West couldn鈥檛 be higher.鈥�

The study was published by the Journal of Youth and Adolescence, and is available to view .

That鈥檚 according to a new peer-reviewed paper which is the latest to raise concerns about the competition鈥檚 Owners' and Directors' Test 鈥� colloquially known as the 鈥楩it and Proper鈥� test 鈥� saying 鈥渃omplex and opaque structures permit the misuse of EPL club ownership for the channelling of illicit finances鈥�.

Criminology experts from 黑料网吃瓜爆料, who led the study, say their findings demonstrate 鈥渃onditions which are known to be associated with the use of organisational structures for illicit activities in the ownership structures of many EPL clubs鈥�.

Such conditions include the 鈥渨idespread use of various legal entities and traditional 鈥榮ecrecy鈥� jurisdictions鈥� that can hide who owners and investors are, as well as the presence of unnecessarily complex arrangements, and an absence of information on who all the owners actually are.

They state the current Owners鈥� and Directors鈥� Test does not do enough to prevent potential new owners and investors from withholding the source of their funds, 鈥渨hich could be from illicit activities鈥�.

The test, they state, also does not prevent investors from concealing 鈥渢he nature of particular transactions, which could involve violations鈥�, nor obscuring the 鈥渁ctual investors or owners of clubs, who may be unscrupulous actors looking to conceal their illicit funds or intentions鈥�.

Reporting in the journal , co-author Nicholas Lord, a Professor of Criminology at 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 School of Social Sciences, says these enabling conditions require further 鈥渟crutiny by responsible regulators鈥�.

鈥淭he obscuring of transparency around the ownership chains and networks presents significant obstacles to regulators seeking to assess the suitability of individuals and owners for football club ownership.

鈥淭he conditions of EPL (English Premier League) ownership structures in itself does not imply anything inappropriate is taking place, but these conditions make it possible for some people, who may be motivated to do so, to use ownership structures to obscure key information.

鈥淭he conditions we found are known to be associated with the use of organisational structures for illicit activities, such as money laundering, and are reflected in the ownership structures of many EPL clubs.鈥�

Co-author Dr Pete Duncan, who recently completed his PhD in the Department of Criminology, adds: 鈥�12 of the 20 clubs have at least 10% of their holdings, which 鈥� due to secrecy provisions 鈥� cannot be formally traced back to their beneficial owners. 

The experts launched their study 鈥渕otivated by recent concerns regarding links between football and illicit finance鈥�.

They searched the academic literature to identify conditions regularly observed in cases of money laundering and illicit financial management. They then collected and analysed data from the ORBIS portal (a database of over 489 million companies from 170 sources) and the 2023/24 EPL Handbook to qualitatively determine whether club ownership structures 鈥渟hared common conditions with structures which enable the management of illicit finance鈥�. The aim was to examine whether conditions that are often present in cases of illicit financial flows could also generate 鈥渢he potential for illicit financial management through EPL clubs鈥�.

They also assessed the ownership structures of each club, noting down the number of corporate or other non-natural person entities in each club ownership chain; the incorporation of holding companies in non-UK jurisdictions; the number and types of different legal entities composing each club鈥檚 organisational structure; and whether over 90% of holdings in each club could be attributed to natural persons. They then extracted the 鈥榮ecrecy score鈥� measure of the 2022 Financial Secrecy Index for each related jurisdiction used from the Tax Justice Network鈥檚 (2022) webpage.

Findings demonstrate that 黑料网吃瓜爆料 United had the greatest number of legal entities in its ownership chain (13), followed by Crystal Palace and 黑料网吃瓜爆料 City (both 11).

Also, the experts found 14 clubs have at least one corporate entity in the structure incorporated overseas (including in Jersey). When considered proportionally, Bournemouth, Wolves and Liverpool are the clubs with the greatest proportions of their ownership structures made up of overseas-based corporate or other legal entities 鈥� where most score relatively highly on the TJN鈥檚 鈥榮ecrecy score鈥� scale.

鈥淲hilst it might be understandable for an overseas beneficial owner to own an EPL club via a holding company incorporated in the overseas jurisdiction they reside in, the combined use of multiple secrecy jurisdictions and opaque entity types that ultimately result in the obscuring of true beneficial ownership is concerning,鈥� adds Dr Duncan, whose PhD examined the nature, organisation, and regulation of variably illicit tax minimisation in UK professional football.

鈥淭he use of these varied ownership mechanisms and structures makes it challenging to differentiate between sources of legal or illegal finances and wealth, whilst the creation of complex arrangements that are inherently legal and commercially plausible offers great scope to co-mingle both legal and illegal activities.

鈥淚t is these structures that should be scrutinised most closely by regulators and other stakeholders.鈥�

Professor Lord concludes: 鈥淲hat is certain is that such complicated ownership structures are not strictly necessary to run a successful EPL club.

鈥淢any structures do not simply extend beyond what is strictly necessary in a single dimension, but in fact combine multiple enabling conditions in the construction of seemingly anomalous structures鈥�.

Whilst such structures and arrangements can be used for good reason in business, what should be a concern for football stakeholders and law enforcement, is that the seemingly unnecessarily complex and opaque structures identified in this research could permit the misuse of EPL club ownership for the channelling of illicit finances.

鈥淎ny exposure to illicit financial flows could seriously jeopardise the futures of clubs, which would have serious negative consequences for those most attached to these very important institutions.

鈥淔urthermore, opaque ownership structures make it difficult for football regulators to ensure that regulations regarding multi-club ownership are being complied with.鈥�

Dr Duncan and Professor Lord recommend that future regulation involves mapping the structures of teams to identify conditions that are susceptible to misuse.

They also suggest further research on the topic, such as to analyse in what ways football club ownership structures have been misused for illicit financial flows, and how these behaviours are organised.

One limitation of their paper is that extracted ownership data originated from varying financial years, meaning some were not 鈥榣ive鈥�.

The study of special bacteria, which have evolved nanoscopic syringes 鈥揟ype 6 Secretion Systems (T6SSs) 鈥� that inject cocktails of deadly toxins into rival microorganisms, is published today in the journal PNAS. 

Microbes been fighting their own wars on germs for Millions of years  鈥� battling for survival against each other.

The new Wellcome Trust-funded research shows that toxin cocktails used in these fights have a highly valuable property 鈥� they limit resistance evolution to T6SS attacks.

In both computer simulations and lab experiments, the researchers found that microbes readily evolved resistance to individual T6SS toxins, but that resistance did not occur when the toxins were injected together.

That means multi-toxin T6SSs might be ideal candidates for resistance-busting antimicrobials of the future.

T6SS-armed bacteria are already being harnessed as antimicrobials, with applications in crop protection or aquafarming.

Attacker bacteria could also be engineered as 鈥渓iving biotherapeutics鈥�, targeting drug-resistant bacteria or fungi inside hosts. 

The new results could now be used to improve these technologies,using toxin combinations to limit resistance evolution and extend their lifespan.

The work also suggests that microbes themselves might have much to teach us when it comes to overcoming resistance.

While the idea of combination therapy 鈥� using multiple toxins together to prevent resistance 鈥� dates from the 1950s, bacteria seem have been beaten humans to the discovery.

鈥淏acteria have been using T6SSs to attack other microbes for millions of years, and have developed their own type of combination therapy 鈥� injecting a range of toxin types together ,鈥� said Lead author, Dr Will Smith, from the University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料.

鈥淚t鈥檚 possible this evolved to limit resistance in competitors. If so, what other mechanisms might microbes have to do this?鈥�

鈥淚t鈥檚 an exciting prospect that we might make better antimicrobial therapies by consulting our top microbial assassins: the germs themselves鈥�

• Video shows attacker and target bacteria. The dead bacteria is stained pink

Cosmologist Dr Steve Cunnington has been awarded the Early Career Award for early achievement in astronomy. This award is presented to individuals in a UK institution whose career has shown the most promising development within five years of completing their PhD.

Dr Cunnington began working at the at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 in 2022. His research focuses on using radio telescopes to map our Universe鈥檚 structure across billions of light years. Through this, clues about phenomena such as dark matter and dark energy are revealed, and we can gain a better understanding of how gravity behaves.

Dr Cunnington said: 鈥淚 am very passionate about my research and am thrilled that the Royal Astronomical Society is highlighting it. There is a long list of inspirational scientists who have won this award in previous years, and I see it as a challenge to continue the prestigious legacy.鈥�

As for what is next for Dr Cunnington鈥檚 research, he said: 鈥淚 am involved in the preparations for the SKA Observatory (SKAO), set to be the largest radio telescope ever constructed. The SKAO precursor, MeerKAT, is already operational and was used to validate our novel mapping technique. We are now making further progress with MeerKAT mapping volumes of the Universe hundreds of times larger than before.鈥�

Dr Michael Keith, Lecturer in Astrophysics at Jodrell Bank is also the recipient of a Royal Astronomical Society Award. Dr Keith is part of the (EPTA) which has won a Group Award, given in recognition of an outstanding achievement made by a large consortium of academics.

The EPTA is a multinational European collaboration between scientists from over ten institutions. It unites collaborators of different nationalities and backgrounds, and encourages and supports early career researchers, resulting in an egalitarian and diverse team structure.

By bringing together the efforts and resources of multiple scientists and six large radio telescopes (including the Lovell Telescope at Jodrell Bank), the EPTA monitor pulsars, which are used to detect gravitational waves from supermassive black hole binary systems in distant galaxies.

In 2023 the EPTA published the first seen evidence of ultra-low-frequency gravitational waves; their findings stemmed from observations made over 25 years.

Each year the RAS recognise significant achievement in the fields of astronomy and geophysics through many awards, medals and prizes, encompassing different types of talent from research to education and outreach.

Led by researchers at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and 黑料网吃瓜爆料 University NHS Foundation Trust (MFT), alongside researchers in Australia and United States, the study will enable researchers to track changes in brain structure over time in children and young people with NF1.

The research is funded by a 拢2.2 million award from the US Department of Defence and is the largest investigation into brain development in NF1 to date. Using advanced machine-learning techniques, the team will analyse the brain structure of over 10,000 MRI scans, comparing them to healthy individuals of the same age.

By doing that, they will shine a light on how specific genetic changes affect the brain and how alterations in brain structure may predict learning difficulties outcomes.

The Children鈥檚 Hospital of Philadelphia, the Murdoch Research Institute in Melbourne and the Complex NF1 Service hosted by the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Centre for Genomic Medicine at Saint Mary鈥檚 Hospital, part of MFT, which is a world leading centre for clinical care and research in NF1, have all signed up to the project.

NF1 affects approximately 1 in 2,500 children. Although the severity of the condition varies from person to person, about half of all children affected by the condition may have difficulties with learning, autism or ADHD.

Dr Shruti Garg, Senior Lecturer at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) Mental Health Theme Capacity Development Lead, is leading the international research.

Dr Garg, who is also Honorary Consultant Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist at the Royal 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Children鈥檚 Hospital, part of MFT said: 鈥淟earning and behavioural difficulties in NF1 can profoundly impact the quality of lives of affected children and young people. This funding provides a crucial opportunity for researchers to deepen our understanding of how changes in the NF1 gene impact brain development.

鈥淛ust like 鈥榞rowth-charts鈥� are widely used to monitor children鈥檚 physical growth, our research will enable us to create NF1-specific 鈥榖rain charts鈥� to serve as a reference for age-related changes in brain structure.鈥�

Dr Nils Muhlert, Senior Lecturer in Psychology and Neuroanatomy at the University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 said: 鈥淭his project is a powerful illustration of collaboration across the world, and we are tremendously excited about what it might achieve.鈥�

Karen Cockburn, Charity Director of Nerve Tumours UK, said: "We fully endorse this extremely important global project, and the work of Dr Shruti Garg, who is also a member of the charity's Medical Advisory Board. This research and its potential findings will be of huge benefit for the NF1 community.鈥�

Dr Grace Vassallo, Consultant Paediatric Neurologist and Clinical Lead for the Complex NF1 Service at the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Centre for Genomic Centre for Medicine at Saint Mary鈥檚 Hospital, said: 鈥淲e are incredibly grateful for this unique opportunity to collaborate in cutting edge research into the developing NF1 Brain charts which will in future improve the clinical care for children and young people with NF1.鈥�

The Bezos Earth Fund - established by Amazon鈥檚 founder and former CEO Jeff Bezos in 2020 - is dedicated to supporting efforts that combat climate change and protect nature. With a $10 billion commitment, the fund seeks to drive innovative solutions, catalyse new technologies and promote systemic change to preserve the planet for future generations.

The Bezos Earth Fund announced the $1m Ideation Prize to Accelerate Greenhouse Gas Removal Technology in January 2024, as part of the Fund鈥檚 broader Greenhouse Gas Removal initiative. The Prize, as managed by the Experiment Foundation, received more than 700 submissions from around the world. 黑料网吃瓜爆料's project 鈥� was chosen as one of the 13 winning proposals.

For more information, please visit the .

鈥淕ary Younge鈥檚 ability to probe complex issues with humanity, depth and wit is unparalleled,鈥� said Professor Claire Alexander, Head of the School of Social Sciences at 黑料网吃瓜爆料. 鈥淲e are thrilled to see his remarkable contributions to journalism recognised on this global stage.鈥�

Professor Younge will be formally presented with the award at a ceremony in New York City later this year. 

The English Language Support Academy for Medics will work with the gynaecologists, surgeons, paediatricians, emergency medical doctors and GPs in 2025.

The Belfast programme is supported by REACHE, a 21-year-old medical education programme funded by NHS England that in 2024 has helped 123 health professionals, mainly doctors and nurses on their journey to regain their professional registrations in England.

The programme is being led by Dr Aisha Awan, Director of REACHE at the Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, and a clinical lecturer at 黑料网吃瓜爆料. 

Dr Awan said: 鈥淩EACHE offers an excellent return on investment. Its nearly six times cheaper and takes half the time of training medical students in the UK.

鈥淭he fall of the Assad regime in Syria brings the plight of refugees and asylum seekers sharply into focus.

鈥淏ut rather than wasting the experience of these skilled medical professionals when we need doctors and nurses desperately, REACHE supports them to be part of the solution to our national challenges.鈥�

She added: 鈥淩efugee doctors have an average of seven years post-registration experience under their belt.

鈥淲ith specialist language and acculturation training alongside strong pastoral support, they are well able  to fill the estimated shortfall of around 50,000 doctors in the NHS.鈥�

According to REACHE, the recruitment of refugees and asylum-seeking doctors and nurses prevents them from becoming deskilled through inactivity in their host country.

That way they can then return to their nations after conflicts end and provide health services to traumatised citizens and rebuild their country.

• Image 1 : the Lord Mayor of Belfast, Councillor Micky Murray welcomes a refugee group of doctors at the opening of the programme. From L to R they are  Dr Ghaleb Daher,  Lord Mayor, Dr Yasmeen Ahmed and Dr Mohameden Omer 
• Image 2: From Left to right they are: Jennifer Taggart, NHS service manager; Councillor Micky Murray; Aisha Awan; Dr Kathy Cullen, interim Centre Director, Queen's University

Circadian rhythms are our internal 24-hour body clocks. These natural cycles of physiological and behavioural patterns, if disrupted, can have adverse effects on ageing and related health issues.

The project, called CircadiAgeing, will focus on understanding how both the well-known molecular clock and the less studied processes in cell membranes influence daily changes in cell activity.

Through an interdisciplinary approach using cutting-edge electrophysiology, imaging, genetic analysis and computational biology, the research team hopes to develop ways to better understand and strengthen these biological clocks, to promote healthier ageing and potentially reduce age-related disorders.

, Senior Lecturer in the Division of Neuroscience, is a part of CircadiAgeing鈥檚 core team. 

Dr Belle said: 鈥淚 am excited to be part of the CircardiAgeing research programme and fantastic team of world-leading researchers in circadian biology and neuroscience."

The programme, funded for 60 months, is a collaboration between Dr Mino Belle (University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料), Dr Marco Brancaccio (UK Dementia Research Institute at Imperial College London), Professor Hugh Piggins (University of Bristol), Professor Krasi Tsaneva-Atananova (University of Exeter), and Dr Alessio Vagnoni (King's College London). The project is led by Professor James Hodge (University of Bristol).

Professor James Hodge said: 鈥淲e will take advantage of the powerful genetics and short lifespan of the fruit fly to determine the effect of age on the clock translating our finding to a nocturnal, and for the first time, a day active species of rodent using closely aligned computational models, innovative tools and protocols developed by our labs.

鈥淲e will employ, a holistic approach taking a multiple-disciplinary approach to understanding how the circadian clock works at every level across the whole life course. Finally, we will investigate evolutionary conserved interventions to rejuvenate rhythms and behaviour extending health during ageing, revealing ways to potentially allow our ageing population to continue to live well and independently.鈥�

The funding comes from the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC), who have backed four groundbreaking research projects through their (sLoLa). The scheme supports innovative teams in pursuing ambitious, multidisciplinary long-term bioscience research.

鈥淲e look forward to a year of events, exhibitions and celebration as we mark the Library鈥檚 birthday at the same time as we complete the latest investment by the University; John Rylands Next Chapter will provide new meeting spaces, digital imaging facilities and world-class exhibitions spaces for everyone to enjoy,鈥� Professor Pressler added. 鈥淚 look forward to welcoming everyone to our great Library in 2025.鈥�

Launching the Rylands鈥� new special exhibition gallery, The Secret Public examines the importance and influence of LGBTQ performers, artists and activists on mainstream popular culture. Inspired by the recently published book, The Secret Public: how LGBTQ performers shaped popular culture 1955 to 1979 by Jon Savage, the exhibition presents over 100 key pieces from his extensive collection of archive and research materials which form part of the British Pop Archive housed at the Rylands.

The Secret Public foregrounds the artists, public figures, social issues and political discourse from within which a lasting creative explosion happened and which is still felt today. The exhibition extends the date range of the book through to 1985.

Jon Savage, author and Professor of Popular Culture at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 said: 鈥淭hese materials have been collected over a 40-year period and represent one of the largest private Queer archives in the country. I am very pleased to announce that they are now held within the British Pop Archive.鈥�

May



The School of Social Sciences launched a new scholarship in May in memory of Politics, Philosophy and Economics graduate Laura Nuttall, who sadly passed away in 2023 after a long battle against cancer. In keeping with Laura鈥檚 dedication to helping others, and with the collaboration and support of Laura鈥檚 family, the School will award an eligible student from a less privileged background with a physical condition, long term illness or learning difference with a scholarship of 拢3000 per year for every year of their degree. 

Also in May, the Faculty announced that it had secured 拢2.73 million to enhance its research and teaching capabilities in the critical areas of AI, trust and society. The funding is being matched by 拢2 million from the Faculty itself, and the investment will go towards appointing an interdisciplinary team of six senior lecturer or lecturer-level academics, six post-doctoral research associates and six PhD students. 

June



In June, Professor of Physical Geography Jamie Woodward was named as one of the most impactful environmental professionals in the UK in The ENDS Report Power List. The annual report names 100 UK environmental professionals who have made the greatest impact in the past two years, with Professor Woodward one of the 10 academics identified as shaping the science on environmental issues. He was one of the earliest academics to raise awareness about the issue of widespread discharges of untreated sewage into UK rivers and waterways, and he has worked tirelessly to expose this scandal, engaging policymakers across Parliament and local government to ensure water companies are held to account for their illegal practices. 

In the same month Programme Director for MA Screenwriting Jonathan Hourigan won the Grand Jury Award for the International Competition at Sheffield DocFest for his film 鈥楢t the Door of the House Who Will Come Knocking鈥� - the film follows an elderly man living in isolation in  Bosnia and Herzegovina, weaving together a tapestry of dreamlike visuals as it records the routines of his daily life.

July



July saw Steven Courtney, Professor of Sociology of Education and Director of Research at the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Education, being given a major award in recognition of the enormous contribution he has made to educational knowledge, leadership and management throughout his career. Steven was given a Distinguished Service Award - the society鈥檚 highest accolade 鈥� by BELMAS, the leading global independent voice in education leadership. Winners of the award receive a lifetime membership, and are invited to join the Distinguished Service Award Advisory Board which meets twice a year to provide the society with insight and feedback in relation to their work.

Also this month, the University's Dr Ruth Lamont was appointed as the new Parliamentary Thematic Research Lead for Crime and Justice. She will be joining a cohort of 8 top researchers, selected by The Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology and UK Research and Innovation, who will play a crucial role in bringing research and innovation to the forefront of Government decision-making. 

August



There was good news for the Faculty during the summer break, as eleven student teachers from 黑料网吃瓜爆料 received the Primary Science Enhancement Award for Initial Teacher Education. Our students made up over 10% of the entire UK's winners, and after receiving the award, they are now able to start their careers with increased competence and confidence when teaching science and are equipped to take up future school leadership positions in science. 

September



The start of the new academic year was marked by the appointment of Professor Cecilia Wong as the new Chair of the UK2070 Commission, an independent inquiry into city and regional inequalities in the United Kingdom - has announced the appointment of Professor Cecilia Wong as its new Chair. Professor Wong - a distinguished academic and a Professor of Spatial Planning and Co-Director of Policy@ 黑料网吃瓜爆料 - will bring a wealth of expertise and an exceptional track record in urban and regional development to the prestigious role.

The month also saw the launch of several major pieces of research into a range of subjects including shortcuts being taken by architects, teenage social media use and older people not claiming benefits - each of these stories gained widespread media coverage drawing attention to important societal issues.

October



October saw the naming of our 26th Nobel Laureate, as 黑料网吃瓜爆料 alumnus Simon Johnson was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics for his groundbreaking research into understanding wealth disparities between different nations. Simon studied Economics at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 in the 1980s, and is now a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

Also this month, the University inaugurated the Global Humanities Alliance, an initiative forged by eight international universities to raise the profile of humanities and social sciences across the globe. Academics from partner institutions gathered in person and online to mark the beginning of this collaborative effort at an inaugural meeting.  

November



The University announced a new 拢8 million research centre in November focused on equitable low-carbon living, funded by the Economic and Social Research Council, which aims to address climate change challenges. The Centre for Joined Up Sustainability Transformations (JUST) will accelerate the understanding of a just transition by coordinating research into action at all levels of society.

The move of English National Opera to 黑料网吃瓜爆料 was also accompanied this month by the launch of a new partnership with the University which will invite the people of Greater 黑料网吃瓜爆料 to explore the opportunities for the artform, engage with new communities and discuss what it means to have an opera company based in our city region. 

December



The final month of the year saw Professor Claire Alexander being announced as this year鈥檚 winner of the Distinguished Service to British Sociology Award, which is given to the outstanding individual who has contributed most to the discipline by leading an extraordinary life as a sociologist.

In December researchers at the Global Development Institute were also awarded with 拢1.3 million by the Ford Foundation to establish a research observatory studying the role land rights play in a just transition to a decarbonised future. A team of GDI researchers will lead the observatory鈥檚 activities alongside co-investigators at the University of Ghana, the National Autonomous University of Mexico, and the Federal University of Par谩 in Brazil.. 

These stories reflect the Faculty's commitment to addressing global challenges through research, education and social responsibility.

黑料网吃瓜爆料 kicked off its 200^th anniversary with the first of many celebrations. To mark the beginning of the bicentenary year, crowds of staff, students and alumni gathered to watch a wonderful pathway of light illuminate Oxford Road. Our Global Centres across the world also took part, by organising reunions and unique events (including a light-up tram) in Hong Kong, Dubai and Shanghai. While Light Up went global, astronomers looked to locations less terrestrial, as a team of researchers uncovered a new and unknown pulsar orbiting in the Milky Way. Back on Earth, the University鈥檚 proposal to redevelop the Fallowfield Campus accommodation was approved, and a biomedical Egyptologist discovered recording cards - thought to have been lost in World War Two - which detail one of the first ever excavations in Lower Nubia. January was brought to a close with an award of over 拢23.5m presented to the University to lead the delivery of doctoral programme training for psychologists.

February



In February, we celebrated two brilliant achievements: the city of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 was named a UNESCO City of Lifelong Learning, with the University recognised as a key partner. The University was also awarded accreditation status by the United Nations Environment Programme, making us one of only 20 universities worldwide to receive this accolade. As the months turned colder, a new study began which measured air pollution from domestic wood burners 鈥� the biggest sources of small particulate matter nationwide. Graphene research reached new heights as the first human trial revealed the 鈥榳onder鈥� material can be developed safely without acute risk to human health. With AI continuing to sweep the nation, the University joined a new research hub that will focus on developing AI tools to help revolutionise healthcare. To continue the bicentenary celebrations, the University launched the innovative Talk200 series, a podcast and lecture series which reflected on our past, celebrated our present and looked to our future.

March

To coincide with International Women鈥檚 Day, an immersive project combined academic research with art and activism, to spotlight inequalities faced by 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 diverse female population. Building on the University鈥檚 sustained support for doctoral training, we were awarded 拢30m for investment into training the next generation of science and engineering researchers. The University was named as an Academic Centre of Excellence in recognition of its internationally leading cyber security research. We proudly celebrated two academics this month: a postdoctoral researcher was awarded the prestigious L'Or茅al UNESCO Award for Women in Science for her work in sustainable development, and an associate professor at the Global Development Institute (GDI) was awarded two grants for his project researching the African political economy. The GDI also announced they received a further transformational donation of 拢2m from the Rory and Elizabeth Brooks Foundation.

April

In April, a Universities UK campaign highlighted the phenomenal success of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 students who were the first in their family to attend university. 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚  educational achievements were further celebrated in April as the University was awarded the title of University of the Year at the Educate North Awards. Down in Somerset, a 黑料网吃瓜爆料 palaeontologist identified bones found on a beach as belonging to a new species of prehistoric marine reptile - thanks to a discovery made by a local father and daughter. A new collaborative study revealed antipsychotic use in people with dementia is associated with higher risks of serious health outcomes compared with non-use. To round off the month, the Pet Shop Boys took to the John Rylands Library for an 鈥榠n conversation鈥� event with Jon Savage, Professor of Popular Culture, to mark the release of their new album.

May



With spring underway and the summer months in sight, May ushered in a new season of bicentenary celebrations as a city-wide open-air exhibition, began the countdown to the Universally 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Festival in June. Spring also brought an exciting green landmark partnership, which could see the University source up to 65% of its electricity from a brand-new solar farm. The University announced a new scholarship in memory of Politics, Philosophy and Economics graduate Laura Nuttall who passed away in May 2023. Researchers continued to build on the work of Ernest Rutherford, by using his pioneering methods to produce a new form of silicon that brings us one step closer to scalable quantum computers. To bring May to a close, the University received a 拢1.5m donation from alumnus Sir Terry Leahy to fund research into regional inequality.

June



At the beginning of June, the University was named number one in both the UK and Europe - and second in the world - for meaningful contributions towards the United Nations鈥� Sustainable Development Goals. We welcomed close to 10,000 visitors to our four day bicentenary festival, Universally 黑料网吃瓜爆料. With over 200 free, immersive events, the festival featured renowned figures like Professor Brian Cox and Professor David Olusoga, making it a truly unforgettable celebration. The University also celebrated four professors who were recognised in the King鈥檚 Birthday Honours list for their extraordinary impact on the lives of people across the country. Meanwhile, archaeology tours returned to Arthur鈥檚 Stone - a Neolithic burial chamber with a trove of mysteries to unearth - for a final year of excavations. From down in the ground to up in the sky, engineers at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 designed a robot that can jump a record-breaking 120 metres high, which is more than the height of Big Ben. Scientists also discovered a surprising link between ancient biology and restricted human hair growth, which could progress treatments for hair loss.

July



With the summer months in full swing, Creative 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and Jodrell Bank hosted a day of literature events to celebrate one of the UK's most influential contemporary novelists, Alan Garner, and the Summer Solstice. July saw one of our most read stories; researchers used state of the art 3D imaging technology to determine the probable cause of death of a mummified crocodile. Scientists also found the restoration of upland peatlands to be a highly effective strategy for reducing downstream flooding. The University celebrated two academics who were honoured with Future Leaders Fellowships, by UK Research and Innovation, to progress research into cystic fibrosis and clean water supplies. As July drew to a close, the University turned to commemorate the end of Nancy Rothwell鈥檚 14-year term as President and Vice-Chancellor of the University. To celebrate and honour her tenure, the Engineering Campus Development (MECD) was named the Nancy Rothwell Building at a special ceremony at the end of July.

August



While the academic year drew to a close, our teaching staff were busy celebrating two prestigious national award wins. For the second year in a row, we were awarded the Collaborative Award for Teaching by Advance HE, and the University also celebrated the announcement of a new National Teaching Fellow, Dr Minjie Xing. This year鈥檚 Academic Ranking of World Universities saw 黑料网吃瓜爆料 place at number 52, both a brilliant achievement and an important reminder to continue striving for improvement. Meanwhile, striking new research revealed people in the North of England are among the worst affected by Long Covid. Another ground-breaking study uncovered immune responses to gonorrhoea, which could potentially support the creation of more effective vaccines.

September



The new academic year started with a bang as MA student Grace Harvey won gold in the 100m breaststroke at the Paralympic Games in Paris. With students swarming campus once again, the University partnered with In Our Nature to launch the reuseable 鈥楤ee Cup鈥� scheme to continue efforts to reduce the University鈥檚 carbon footprint. A new study revealed ocean waves are far more indomitable and complex than previously imagined, which could alter our fundamental understanding of several ocean processes. The University proudly shared that Dr Bovinille Anye Cho received the prestigious Royal Society Career Development Fellowship, a programme aimed at developing underrepresentation in UK STEM academia. September concluded with the exciting unveiling of 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 new 拢1.7bn innovation district鈥檚 first building, Sister - primed to be a catalyst for economic growth and prosperity.

October



October saw our annual Foundation Day, which celebrates the coming together of the Victoria University and 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Institute of Science and Technology. This years鈥� celebrations were particularly significant, as the event also marked the University鈥檚 200^th anniversary and inauguration of our new President and Vice-Chancellor, Duncan Ivison. At the start of the month, the University launched Unit M, a new capability to connect and catalyse the innovation ecosystem in 黑料网吃瓜爆料. Celebrations did not stop there, as the University proudly announced alumnus Simon Johnson was awarded the 2024 Nobel Prize in Economics for his research into wealth disparities. The University was honoured to host the Times Higher Education World Academic Summit 2024 in our bicentenary year, attracting more than 650 delegates from over 80 countries. A busy October drew to a closed with the University marking 20 years since the Nobel-Prize winning 鈥榳onder鈥� material graphene was first isolated.

November



At the beginning of November, the University announced a new 拢8m research centre in the North of England which will focus on building a greener future. Championing  climate action down south, a Professor attended the Reception for International Sustainability at Buckingham Palace, to share her expertise and contributions in decarbonising the music industry. We also announced a world leading orthopaedic surgeon will be joining our staff as Vice-Present and Dean of the Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health. New rankings released by Clarivate recognised fourteen researchers across fifteen subject areas at the University as among the world鈥檚 most influential academics, based on the number of 鈥楬ighly Cited鈥� papers they have each authored. The University celebrated a $1.3m donation from alumna Judith Sear to accelerate the University鈥檚 cancer research impact.  Building on our legacy of research excellence, the University announced the 拢28m investment in the Bicentenary PhD studentships and fellowships, with a 拢10m matched funding scheme encouraging continued philanthropic support. 

December


 

Coming to the end of our busy bicentenary year, it is only right that we highlight a few final achievements of 2024. At the beginning of December, students from different universities across Greater 黑料网吃瓜爆料 gathered to address the environmental challenges that are threatening the health and prosperity of our region. A team of University scientists celebrated their pioneering study into the vascular causes of dementia, which was named Research Story of the Year at the British Heart Foundation鈥檚 annual Heart Hero Awards. In a brilliant move to boost sustainability on campus, the University launched a preloved marketplace for students, using the app Hazaar. We celebrated Professor of Sociology, Claire Alexander, who was this year鈥檚 winner of the Distinguished Service to British Sociology Award. To finish the year on an exceptional note, the University reaffirmed its status as a global leader in sustainability by retaining its top ten position in the 2025 QS World University Sustainability Rankings.

As we reach the end of 2024, the University would like to express its heartfelt thanks to everyone who has made our bicentenary year so memorable. The remarkable achievements, awards, and ground-breaking research we've celebrated this year would not have been possible without the support of our exceptional community here at 黑料网吃瓜爆料. Now looking ahead to 2025, 黑料网吃瓜爆料 is excited to embark on its third century of innovation, impact, and excellence. With the continued support of our outstanding students, staff, and alumni, we will build on our legacy and continue shaping a brighter future for generations to come.

The duration reduction of around 10% could provide significant cost savings to health systems, limit unwanted drug side-effects, reduce overtreatment and reduce the development of antimicrobial resistance in individuals, across communities and internationally.

The study was commissioned and funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR), and its leading partners were 黑料网吃瓜爆料, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust and Warwick Medical School鈥檚 Clinical Trials Unit,  who specialise in research in emergency and critical care.

Chief investigator Paul Dark, Professor of Critical Care at the University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 will present the findings to a global online audience at the prestigious this week (10/12/24), where it will be scrutinised and debated by some of the world鈥檚 leading experts in the field.

The research team are also to publish their peer reviewed findings in JAMA-  one of the world鈥檚 leading medical  journals today

According to the charity Sepsis Research FEAT, around 50,000 people are estimated to die of sepsis in the UK each year, which develops when the body's immune system overreacts to an infection and starts attacking its own tissues and organs.

Accounting for 100,000 hospital admissions a year in the UK, it is estimated that there are 49 million cases and 1 million deaths a year globally.

Recognising sepsis and starting antibiotics  early are crucial but until now the recommended duration of such treatment has been uncertain.

The only available option recommended for doctors currently is to use their judgement  to decide when to discontinue the potent  broad spectrum antibiotics, usually reserved to treat the condition.

The new decision support system is based on a simple blood test, carried out daily and available in most  NHS hospital laboratories.

It tests for levels of a circulating protein called procalcitonin (PCT), which is produced as part of the body鈥檚 immune system responses to bacterial infections.

Higher levels indicate a greater likelihood of bacterial infection and sepsis, with subsequent falling levels indicating favourable responses to treatments

A computer automated response, based on the PCT levels from the blood test,    advises doctors whether to discontinue antibiotic treatment or not.  A further commonly measured circulating inflammation protein (C-reactive protein or CRP) was also tested.

The randomized controlled trial was based at 41 intensive care units across the UK, involving 2,760 adults from January 2018 to June 2024.

It compared 918 patients on a  PCT protocol with 924 patients on a  C-reactive protein (CRP) and 918 patients on current standard care.

Clinicians responsible for managing patients received daily standardized written advice on either standard care or on PCT or CRP biomarker-guided antibiotic discontinuation.

The protocols in the study were uniquely designed to  conceal laboratory test results  from clinical  staff to reduce potential bias and patients were randomly assigned to one of the three groups.

The team found that a PCT protocol reduced total antibiotic duration by 10% and all-cause mortality, a key patient safety measure, was the same as standard care .

There was no difference in total antibiotic duration between standard care and CRP protocols..

Professor Dark, who is also an NHS Consultant in Critical Care Medicine at Salford Royal, said: 鈥淭his simple protocol, if implemented, could significantly change the way sepsis is treated and safely help to combat antimicrobial overuse and resistance-  one of the world鈥檚 leading health challenges.

鈥淚t is also a powerful illustration of how precision medicine can make a real difference to patient care  when treatment is tailored to  individual test results  of each patient.

鈥淚t鈥檚 also important to acknowledge that this study would not have been possible without the generous contribution  of patients with this life threatening condition who like all of us, are committed to finding better ways to deal with sepsis.鈥�

He added: 鈥淪epsis has been at the forefront of policy makers minds ever since the publication of 2013 Health Service Ombudsman report which focused on sepsis patients who were not treated urgently enough.

鈥淓ver since then, developing better diagnostics and treatment guidance for GPs and hospital clinicians to help them recognise sepsis at an early stage has been a national priority.

鈥淭his trial has been planned to address NICEs recommendations so that its results will inform their future guidance on antibiotic duration in sepsis.鈥�

Sepsis Research FEAT trustee Beth Budgen developed sepsis as a result of a seemingly innocuous Strep A infection on Christmas Day 2022, resulting in quadruple amputations.

She said: 鈥淲ithin 24hrs I was fighting for my life and have been left with life changing injuries as a result. If this can happen to me, it really can happen to anyone. It really is that scary

鈥満诹贤怨媳� study is one of several significant projects currently being undertaken in the UK in the field of antibiotic treatment for sepsis patients - an extremely important area of research which Sepsis Research FEAT fully endorses.

鈥淭he priority setting partnership exercise that the charity recently completed with the James Lind Alliance will also now be crucial in ensuring that the best research into sepsis takes place UK-wide.鈥�

Professor Gavin Perkins, Warwick CTU Trial Lead said: 鈥淪epsis claims tens of thousands of lives each year in the UK.  The findings from ADAPT-sepsis will help doctors ensure that critically ill patients with severe infections get the right duration of treatment with life-saving antibiotics.鈥�

• Critically ill patients recruited to the trial had already commenced antibiotics for sepsis, so the study does not provide evidence for biomarker use in initiating antibiotic therapy.
• 黑料网吃瓜爆料, University of Warwick and Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust researchers would like to thank the NIHR Clinical Research Network (CRN) for help delivering the study in the NHS and the NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme for funding the trial.  The collaborative  co-investigator  funded team  in this national study are linked here    .  We would also like to thank Abbott and Roche Diagnostics for their contracted support to assist NHS laboratories participate in the study. 
• Beth鈥檚 story is available to read in full and she also appears on the Sepsis Research FEAT  . The PSP outcomes page on their  website can be found .

With an overall score of 98.3 out of 100鈥攁n improvement from last year鈥檚 98.0鈥攖he University ranks 9th out of 1,751 institutions, placing it within the top 1% of universities globally. This achievement builds on 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 reputation as the only university in the world to feature in the top 10 in both the QS Sustainability Rankings and the 2024 Times Higher Education Impact Rankings, which measure progress towards the vitally important (SDGs). 

The UK has 26 universities in the top 100 globally and more top 10 universities than any other country or territory. 

The QS Sustainability Rankings were launched in 2022, these rankings evaluate ESG performance through research, teaching, public engagement, and university operations, using data from policies, case studies, staff and alumni surveys, and research outputs. 

The University鈥檚 strong position reflects the commitment to ongoing research excellence and the contributions of highly-cited researchers working towards the SDGs in areas such as the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Environmental Research Institute, the Global Development Institute and the Sustainable Consumption Institute. 

The University was able to demonstrate its commitment to equality, diversity, and inclusion through policies like the Dignity at Work and Study Policy and its ambitious 2038 Decarbonisation Plan, which includes a landmark deal to build a solar farm with 104,000 panels supplying 65% of the University鈥檚 electricity. 

In teaching evaluations, our taught programmes have been recognised as highly valuable, such as the MSc in Climate Change, delivered by the School of Environment, Education and Development, to equip students to address climate and nature crises. 

The University鈥檚 public engagement programmes, such as the award-winning Poverty Matters programme which engages communities to tackle pressing social issues like child poverty, contribute highly to the institution鈥檚 positive societal impact. Last year the University was also awarded a award by the (NCCPE), which recognises universities鈥� engagement with the public. 黑料网吃瓜爆料 is only the second university to be successful in achieving the Platinum award.  

Dr Julian Skyrme, Executive Director of Social Responsibility and Civic Engagement, said: 鈥淭his independent ranking by QS draws on a range of evidence of our social and environmental impact across research, teaching, public engagement, and university operations. This excellent result reflects the work of thousands of staff, students, alumni, and external partners and should be a source of pride for our whole community.鈥� 

Professor Nalin Thakkar, Vice-President for Social Responsibility, added: 鈥淲e want to be a world leader in social responsibility and environmental sustainability. This latest assessment of our impact by QS helps ensure people around the world are attracted to partner with us, or come here to work and study, because of our reputation for social responsibility. Well done to everyone in our community who has contributed to this success.鈥� 

Explore how 黑料网吃瓜爆料 is advancing the UN Sustainable Development Goals by visiting . 

Further details on the QS Sustainability Rankings鈥� methodology and weighting are available on the . 

Unit M is designed to address all aspects of the innovation challenge 鈥� from R&D through to innovation adoption through to talent and skills 鈥� by making the University鈥檚 world-class research, innovation assets and talent more accessible to all. It aims to address key regional and national challenges in productivity, innovation adoption, and economic inclusivity.

Earlier this year, Lou Cordwell OBE, was appointed Professor of Innovation at the ) at , and Special Advisor to the Office of the President and Vice-Chancellor. Lou brings a wealth of experience in fostering innovation, economic transformation, and cross-sector collaboration. As CEO, Lou will lead Unit M鈥檚 mission to maximise the University's impact for the benefit of the region鈥檚 economy and society.

Lou began her career working for WPP before founding the 黑料网吃瓜爆料-based digital design studio magneticNorth (mN). In 2021, mN merged with Fluxx, creating the UK鈥檚 leading design and innovation consultancy, . She previously developed the strategic masterplan for Sister, one of Europe鈥檚 most ambitious innovation district projects. She has spent the past year jointly leading the University鈥檚 Regional Innovation Review, which provides an in-depth analysis and roadmap for how the University can create a world-class inclusive innovation ecosystem in the region. 

Lou is also Chair of and an angel investor, particularly focusing on female tech founders. Lou was awarded an OBE in the 2018 New Year鈥檚 Honours for services to the creative and digital economy.

鈥淲e are thrilled to welcome Lou to lead Unit M,鈥� said Duncan Ivison, President and Vice-Chancellor of 黑料网吃瓜爆料. 鈥淗er leadership and expertise will be instrumental in ensuring Unit M achieves its ambitious goals of driving inclusive growth and strengthening 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 position on the global innovation stage.鈥�

Unit M鈥檚 launch comes at a pivotal time as the UK grapples with pressing economic challenges. By helping to accelerate the University鈥檚 impact, and leveraging 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 strengths as a leading city for innovation, the initiative will foster dynamic partnerships, create new jobs, and attract investment while addressing social and economic inequalities.

Speaking of her new role Lou said: "I鈥檓 absolutely delighted to be asked to lead the Unit M team and mission. The University is one of the region鈥檚 most important innovation assets and the Unit M ambition to help drive innovation-led growth will be a central theme of the University's future strategy. I'm looking forward to working with colleagues across the University as well as local and global partners to deliver exciting new opportunities for our region."

Unit M will align with and complement existing innovation capabilities across the University, including the Innovation Factory, the Pankhurst Institute for Health Technology and the Turing Innovation Catalyst, as well its sector leading business engagement, student entrepreneurship, and flexible learning teams. It will act as the University鈥檚 interface into the region鈥檚 investment zone and innovation districts, including the University鈥檚 recently launched joint venture, Sister and the Atom Valley Mayoral Development Zone, along with other place-based partnerships. It will also partner closely with external capabilities, including the Greater 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Combined Authority (GMCA), local councils and other institutions. 

Unit M is now live and actively engaging with entrepreneurs, investors, and changemakers eager to shape the future of the region.

For more information about Unit M and partnership opportunities, visit

At the awards hosted in Birmingham on 28 November, 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and the University鈥檚 Students鈥� Union was recognised for the support provided to students during the cost of living crisis in 2022/23.

One-off payments totalling over 拢9million were made available to all students in November 2022, which 90% accessed. Targeted additional support was allocated to some students in February 2023 which, at the time, many other universities were not in the financial position to provide.

Overall, an unparalleled package of support of over 拢10million reached students through a wide range of interventions in the academic year. These included cosy campus spaces, free breakfasts on Wednesdays and holistic support initiatives.

Kelly-Ann Mallon, Head of Access, Student Employability, Success, and Development at 黑料网吃瓜爆料, who attended the awards on behalf of the University, said: 鈥淭his recognition is a testament to the incredible teamwork and collaboration across the University that allowed us to respond swiftly and effectively to the cost of living crisis.

鈥淭he collective commitment from all areas of the institution ensured that we could provide the right support to our students. This award is not only a recognition of our efforts but a reflection of how much of a difference this initiative has made in the lives of our students, and it鈥檚 truly rewarding to see that impact acknowledged."

Overall, an unparalleled package of support of over 拢10million reached students through a wide range of interventions in the academic year. These included cosy campus spaces, free breakfasts on Wednesdays and holistic support initiatives.

The University鈥檚 community of donors play a significant role in supporting students experiencing cost of living challenges.  Initiatives such as the Cost of Living Support Fund ensure those facing hardship have access to immediate financial support. Gifts from donors also support programmes such as the 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Access Programme and Undergraduate Access Scholarship, enabling more students than ever to access life-changing opportunities here at 黑料网吃瓜爆料.

The effects of this response to the crisis stretched beyond the University, making waves in Westminster discourse and impacting policy.

Today, the University鈥檚 efforts continue to positively influence conversations around financial support for students across the UK, while the University itself remains dedicated to helping students reach their full potential.

Lexie Baynes, Union Affairs Officer, University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Students' Union said: "I'm so proud that this collaborative piece of work between the University and Students' Union has been recognised by Times Higher and the sector.

鈥淭o me, the key takeaway here is that colleagues at the University and the Students' Union elected Executive Teams worked in partnership on a direct and deliverable package of support for our 48,000 students during the cost of living crisis and financial pressures, putting students' needs at the forefront of our actions. Huge congratulations to all those involved in the work, and the current Students' Union team looks forward to continuing to work in partnership, to ensure that any barriers students face can be overcome."

Anna Lomas, Employer Engagement Manager at 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and chair of the group in charge of directing student support said: 鈥淐olleagues from across 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and the Students' Union are delighted to be recipients of this award and to be recognised formally for the hard work and commitment they gave to supporting our students with the challenges they were facing during the escalating cost of living crisis. 

鈥淥ur sector leading and truly collaborative approach demonstrates our collective dedication to student experience at the University. Thank you to everyone who contributed their energy, experience and expertise.鈥�

黑料网吃瓜爆料 also received the award for Research Project of the Year: STEM for its work developing the world鈥檚 first bedside genetic test to prevent babies from going deaf.

One in 500 babies carry a gene that causes permanent deafness when given gentamicin, an antibiotic which is commonly used in intensive care. Researchers from 黑料网吃瓜爆料 developed the rapid bedside test and trialled it on 751 babies in neonatal units in 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and Liverpool, and the NHS is exploring how the test can become part of routine clinical care. The technology could potentially save the hearing of 180 babies in the UK every year.

Dr John McDermott, NIHR Doctoral Research Fellow at the University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 said: "This award is a testament to the hard work of so many people from across the University and at the hospital. With the genedrive technology set to be rolled out across the country as part of PALOH-UK, we're excited to see how the impact of this intervention will continue to grow."

As part of the bicentennial celebrations, the University has announced the launch of its Bicentenary PhD Studentships and Fellowships 鈥� a transformative programme which will support the next generation of research leaders. 

As part of its investment, the University has launched a 拢10 million matched funding programme to catalyse philanthropic support and deliver a total of 拢28 million in new studentships and fellowships. It is inviting people and organisations who share its commitment to world-class research to join it in supporting the research leaders of the future.  

This landmark initiative highlights 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 commitment to fostering world-class research and to positioning itself as a global leader in innovation and academic excellence. By providing substantial support for both postgraduate research students and early-career researchers, the University aims to cultivate the brightest minds and catalyse pioneering research which addresses the complex challenges of today鈥檚 world.  

The Bicentenary PhD Studentships and Fellowships programme will offer funding across the University鈥檚 three core faculties: Science and Engineering, Humanities, and Biology, Medicine & Health. By supporting a wide range of disciplines, the University is promoting a broad and inclusive approach and ensuring that a diverse array of voices and perspectives are represented in its research community.   

From exploring sustainable technologies to advancing medical sciences and cultural studies, the initiative is designed to empower academics across many fields, helping to foster a vibrant, interdisciplinary research environment. It reinforces the University鈥檚 status as a hub of intellectual and research excellence, as well as strengthening 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 legacy as a world-leading institution committed to empowering change-makers and visionaries. 

Recognising the importance of diversity and accessibility, the University invites prospective students and early-career academics from all backgrounds to apply for the prestigious awards. Recipients will gain access to a robust support system that includes dedicated mentorship, comprehensive training and a suite of career development resources. This unique combination of funding and career support underscores 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥檚 commitment to nurturing a research community that reflects and addresses the needs of the global society it serves.  

鈥淭he Bicentenary Scholarships and Fellowships represent a significant investment in the future of research at 黑料网吃瓜爆料,鈥� said Professor Colette Fagan, Vice-President for Research. 鈥淲e鈥檝e been committed to supporting students from all backgrounds since 1824 and will continue to do so for the next 200 years. This is about celebrating our rich history as well as ensuring that our legacy of innovation and excellence continues.鈥�  

鈥� 黑料网吃瓜爆料 is a city like no other - a place where history and innovation meet, where diversity fuels creativity, and where our university stands as a beacon of discovery and opportunity,鈥� said President and Vice-Chancellor Professor Duncan Ivison. 鈥淎s we mark our 200th year, this landmark programme demonstrates our commitment to shaping a future that reflects the dynamic spirit of this incredible city, and the importance of philanthropy in delivering this ambition.鈥�  

For more information about how to apply, prospective students and researchers are encouraged to visit the Bicentenary PhD Studentships and Fellowships page of the University鈥檚 website. 

Individuals or organisations interested in exploring philanthropic opportunities through the 拢10 million matched funding scheme are encouraged to contact Olympia Kennard (Olympia.Kennard@ 黑料网吃瓜爆料.ac.uk) to begin a conversation. 

The two universities, which are both global leaders in a number of research disciplines, have revealed the new approach in support of efforts led by metro mayors Andy Burnham and Steve Rotheram to unlock the full economic potential of Greater 黑料网吃瓜爆料 and the Liverpool city region.

It will see the universities work increasingly closely to create groundbreaking innovations and develop the future workforce in areas that align to the two city regions鈥� shared priorities for growth - drawing on academic expertise in areas as diverse as healthcare innovation, net zero and the creative industries.

Professor Tim Jones, Vice-Chancellor at the , said: 鈥淟iverpool and 黑料网吃瓜爆料 have an incredible history of shared innovation, from being linked by the world鈥檚 first inter-city railway nearly 200 years ago to having, today, some of the world鈥檚 best research and innovation capability in disciplines including health and chemistry.

鈥淭he metro mayors have highlighted the advantages of these two great city regions working closely together for the benefit of their communities and the wider North West, and the closer collaboration between the University of Liverpool and the University of 黑料网吃瓜爆料 will work in the same spirit.

鈥淏oth universities have outstanding strengths in research and teaching, and through this partnership we will redouble our efforts to direct those capabilities to supporting regional business, innovation and skills development.鈥�

The plans were announced at an event hosted by the University of Liverpool鈥檚 Heseltine Institute for Public Policy, Practice and Place, held at the city鈥檚 St George鈥檚 Hall, where Mr Burnham and Mr Rotheram spoke about their plans to transform the North鈥檚 political and economic role in the UK.

It comes as both universities work alongside the metro mayors and other partners through the Liverpool- 黑料网吃瓜爆料 Railway Board to develop a brand new high speed rail link between the two cities.

Professor Duncan Ivison, President and Vice-Chancellor of 黑料网吃瓜爆料, said: 鈥淭here is a tremendous synergy between our two universities 鈥� and our cities - where thousands of our staff and students are dedicated to developing the knowledge and innovation that holds the key to generating genuinely inclusive growth and culturally dynamic cities.

鈥淥ur commitment to greater collaboration announced today will start by focusing on the high-value industrial clusters that span both city regions, driving the innovation and providing the skills and workforce that those industries need to deliver economic growth.

鈥淭his builds on both universities鈥� world class research and teaching, including a number of existing areas of collaboration, to enhance the whole region鈥檚 appeal to potential employers and investors, and deliver tangible benefits to local communities.鈥�

The collaboration will also see the two universities seek opportunities to jointly engage other universities and colleges across the North West where strengths in research and skills align to the city regions鈥� priorities for growth.

Plans will initially include strengthening joint work between the universities on:

• Speciality chemicals and biomanufacturing, helping to build more sustainable supply chains for consumer products, and providing new routes to make medicines and vaccines.  
• Training the next generation of scientists and engineers for the civil nuclear industry in support of the transition to net zero
• Supporting and developing industries of the future including quantum technology.  
• Supporting the two city regions鈥� renowned creative industries, including a focus on music and literature, emphasising the role of creativity in enriching lives

Formed to challenge and disrupt the global conveyor belt market, Ecobelt Ltd is an environmentally ambitious company that champions environmental sustainability and fosters a circular life-cycle approach for belting use.

In the UK alone, 4,000 tonnes of conveyor belts are incinerated or sent to landfill every week.

The 鈥楽ustainable Materials Innovation for Net-zero鈥� award recognises Ecobelt鈥檚 patented innovative belt splice technology to address the main cause of belt failure. The technology extends belt lifespan from months to years, therefore improving the upstream sustainability by reducing the demand for new belts.

Through partnership and collaboration with 黑料网吃瓜爆料鈥攕upported by its UKRI Impact Acceleration Account and the Sustainable Materials Innovation Hub at the Henry Royce Institute鈥擡cobelt tested the performance of their technology to develop an approach to repair damaged conveyor belts, employing a whole life-cycle environmental impact approach.

The judges from the Institute of Materials, Minerals & Mining commended Ecobelt鈥檚 technology, citing the robust research base and collaboration with partners as key indicators to Ecobelt鈥檚 commitment to environmental sustainability.

Conveyor belts service virtually all consumer products, production and manufacturing facilities globally, driving a market valued at $6 billion (USD) annually, fuelled by e-commerce and industry 4.0.

Despite this, the industry has been remarkably stagnant in relation to innovation, sustainability and the manufacturing process of materials used in conveyor belts. As conveyor belts are fossil fuel based, manufacturing consumes huge natural resources whilst producing significant Greenhouse Gases 鈥� an issue that Ecobelt seeks to change.

Whilst Ecobelt鈥檚 next steps for commercial scale up are still unfolding, the technology鈥檚 potential for lasting impact in the industrial settings are clear.

Professor Michael Shaver, Director of the Sustainable Materials Innovation Hub said: 鈥淥ur world is driven 鈥� both literally and figuratively 鈥� by conveyor belts. Yet we don鈥檛 think of them as essential in championing 黑料网吃瓜爆料 as a sustainable city.

鈥淥ur eyes have been opened by this hidden gem of a local business: Ecobelt have tackled an invisible material flow that is essential to keeping our manufacturing and delivery systems moving by improving material repair, reuse and circularity. It has been a privilege to work on assessing the AnnStuMax technology and quantifying its impressive environmental credentials.鈥�